MIGNE.APP

Cruces

Apocalypsis B. Joannis

Anselm of Laon and his school — read the work →

These are the edition's working notes, published as they were written. They record, work by work, where Migne's plate is defective or the reading uncertain: the printed form, what the English does with it, and why. They are not a groomed apparatus. Where a note argues with itself, withdraws an earlier decision, or leaves a question open, that is the record of how the reading was actually reached, and it is left standing — a conjecture that is visible can be checked, and one that has been tidied away cannot.

The English never silently repairs the page. A construable but wrong reading is rendered literally and the conjecture is recorded here, never applied to the text. How the English is produced and checked →

PL 114, cols 0709C–0752B · 20 chunks · 16,670 Latin words. Attributed by Migne to Walafrid Strabo; in fact Anselmus Laudunensis et schola. Translated 2026-08-28 by four Opus stints of five chunks each, none of which could see the others.

This file is the four-way MERGE. The range files (cruces-0000.md, cruces-0005.md, cruces-0010.md, cruces-0015.md) are preserved below, unedited, each under its own heading. This head is the work-wide layer: what was reconciled ACROSS the four ranges, and what a later sweep must not churn.

§0a · Apparatus, counted from the English and not summed from four reports

34 [var:] · 2 [sic:] · 2 [cj:] · 0 [d:] · 0 [ed:] · 0 [nt:] — counted from the English after the plate reads and the blind reads, not summed from the stints' own reports. Three markers the stints took were withdrawn on evidence (§0b, §0g); one silent conformation the stints missed was repaired (§0g).

verify-english.mjs 8977OK, 20 chunks, columns/notes/sections aligned, no duplicate paragraphs. scan-raw-markers.mjs → no marker rendered as literal bracket text. One ratio warning stands on 0000 (1.72×), reviewed by its stint clause-by-clause: Jerome's prologue is compressed synthetic Latin, and no padding was found.

§0b · ✅ THE PLATE READ — PL 114 p. 377, and why it was worth one page

Two of the range files independently flagged a single-letter difference on a real word in a lemma and correctly declined to settle it from the file. Both sites fall on one page (cols 743/744; corner numbers read before the crop, page map (column + 11) / 2 calibrated this session on p. 381 = cols 751/752). The plate answered them in opposite directions:

The lesson worth carrying: these two were indistinguishable from the file — same class, same shape, flagged by the same kind of reader in the same breath. Corpus frequency and Vulgate collation could not separate them. Only the plate did. A single-letter difference on a real word in a lemma is a plate question, always, and it is cheap when the volume's page map is already calibrated.

§0c · VOCABULARY RECONCILED ACROSS THE FOUR RANGES — the merge's real work

The four ranges were diffed for the book's load-bearing vocabulary before merging. No convention drift was found, and the apparent splits are distribution by content, not disagreement: candlestick(s) only in chunks 0000–0004 (Apc 1–2, where they occur), harlot only in 0015–0019 (Apc 17–19), plagues and vials only in 0010–0014 (Apc 15–16), beast only from 0010 on (Apc 13 forward). Counted with word boundaries, after a first pass with bare substrings gave a false seat/throne split by matching seated.

One real distinction, and it is deliberate — do not flatten it. sedes is rendered "throne" where it is God's throne of judgment (the dominant sense, chs. 4–5, 20) and "seat" where it is a dwelling or a base: sunt sedes Dei → "who are the seat of God" (0718B, of the subjects in whom God rests) and sedem bestiae → "upon the seat of the beast" (Apc 16:10). English has no one word that carries both, and the gloss turns on the difference at both sites. A later sweep that normalizes sedes to a single English word will destroy an argument Migne is making.

§0d · STANDING CHECKS — the negatives, recorded so they count

§0e · WHAT A BLIND READER SHOULD GO TO FIRST

Listed here because the range files each named their own, and a merged list is what the step-4a reader actually needs. This section is NOT to be given to that reader — the runbook forbids showing the cruces before findings are formed; it is for whoever adjudicates afterwards.

  1. 0717C — the lemma counsels buying tried gold; the gloss says talia opera non perducent ad salutem, contradicting its own lemma. Rendered as printed with the negation intact. Likeliest explanation is a gloss slipped from Apc 3:17, but relocating it would be rearranging Migne's page.
  2. 0733B[cj: fructuosos; read infructuosos]. A negative hidden inside a column split (in [0733B] fructuosos); super arenam requires the privative. The class to watch generally: any anchor falling inside a word.
  3. 0745A[cj: augentur; read anguntur].
  4. 0719B[cj: Augusti; read Augustinus], settled by the corpus (this work prints Augustinus at chunk 0019 and Augusti nowhere else).
  5. 0739DIn die ortus sui where Ez 16:4 has tui, and Migne's own next lemma keeps the second person four words later.

§0f · PLATE-READ CANDIDATES STILL OPEN

Carried as printed, no marker, awaiting a plate that has not been bought. All are in PL 114 and the page map is calibrated, so each costs one render.

colreadingpagewhy it is worth reading
0712DEphesas361the book spells it Ephesus two columns away
0725BVERS. 3--368the one address in the work printed without its period
0731–0735tundamentum (1 vs 107 fundamentum), centecimum (1 vs 21), corrrigitur (1 vs 8)370–373three non-words; a [sic:] on any of them would blame Migne for what may be the digitization
0745BVitrum per lucidum378split word — Migne's or ours, undecidable from the file
0751Bno terminal stop on the last sentence of CAPUT XXI381already rendered without one per Pattern 8; the plate would confirm

0751B is already answered and needs no render — p. 381 was read this session for the plate spot check, and Migne indeed sets no terminal mark there. Recorded so it is not bought twice.


Preserved unedited from cruces-0000.md.

8977 · Glossa ordinaria, Apocalypsis B. Joannis — cruces, chunks 0000–0004

PL 114, cols 0709C–0719D (Prologue + Argument + CAPUT I–IV). Range file: this covers chunks 0000–0004 only. cruces.md is the four-way merge and is written once at the end; nothing here is to be duplicated into it by hand before that merge.

Attributed by Migne to Walafrid Strabo; in fact Anselmus Laudunensis et schola. Conventions followed: src/english/8968/cruces.md §1 (Ruth, the Glossa pilot) and GLOSSA-NT-AGENT-BRIEF.md.

Apparatus taken in this range: 18 [var:] · 1 [cj:] · 0 [sic:] · 0 [d:] · 0 [ed:] · 0 [nt:]. Marker parity against the Latin twins: column anchors 3/14/7/8/8, [n:] notes 0/1/4/7/2, italic spans 0/78/39/50/42, question marks 0/0/2/0/0 — all exact. Punctuation compared band by band (colons, semicolons, ?, !, guillemets) across the verified anchor partition: zero mismatched bands after four supplied semicolons were removed (see §4). Zero guillemets in either language.


§1 · THE 7a″ DELIVERABLE — every lemma in cols 0709C–0719D, collated

Collated against sources/vulgate/clementine-flat.txt, cited from sources/vulgate/clementine/Apc.lat etc. This section lists what was checked, not only what was found — the agreements are the evidence that the divergences were looked for.

1a. Divergences that took a [var:] — 18, one per row

colMigne printsClementinewhy material
0710DIn his quae vidit.Apc 1:2 quaecumque viditdifferent construction; the gloss expounds in his twice over (In his quae corporaliter vidit) — the phrase it glosses is not the Clementine's
0710Daudient,Apc 1:3 audit (sg.)the gloss's whole point is the plural: in hoc notat auditores, quia plures
0711BEt fecit nos Deo nostro regnum.Apc 1:6 et fecit nos regnum, et sacerdotes Deo et Patri suoDeo nostro attached to regnum, and Patri suo absent
0711BNos putabamus quod ipse esset redempturus IsraelLc 24:21 nos autem sperabamus quia…thought ≠ hoped, and the gloss adduces the verse for despair (propter desperantes)
0714Aprimus et novissimus, fui mortuus et vivus.Apc 1:17–18 primus, et novissimus, et vivus, et fui mortuusthe two members reversed
0714CSed hoc habes bonum.Apc 2:6 Sed hoc habes, quia odisti… (no bonum)the gloss turns on the added word: tamen non desperes, quia habes bonum
0715AQuoniam nec oculus vidit, nec auris audivit1Cor 2:9 Quod oculus non vidit, nec auris audivitrecast opening; the negative moves from vidit onto oculus
0715AGemma gravissima exspectatio praestolantisPr 17:8 Gemma gratissimaweight ≠ acceptableness, and Migne's reading is the one the gloss uses — corpus solidum in the next clause
0715DSi videris mulierem ad concupiscendam eamMt 5:28 omnis qui viderit mulierem ad concupiscendum eamsecond person for third; gerundive for gerund
0716Aqui in uno offendit, omnium reus estJac 2:10 Quicumque autem totam legem servaverit, offendat autem in uno, factus est omnium reusthe protasis about keeping the whole law is gone
0716Bquodcunque petieritis Patrem in nomine meo, dabit vobisJo 14:13 ends hoc faciam; dabit vobis is Jo 16:23a conflation, and Migne's own siglum reads (Joan. XIV)
0716CNon possumus quae vidimus non loquiAct 4:20 Non enim possumus quae vidimus et audivimus non loquiet audivimus dropped — in a gloss about speaking what is seen
0717CPraeceptum Domini illuminans oculosPs 18:9 praeceptum Domini lucidum, illuminans oculoslucidum dropped from a gloss whose subject is veri luminis claritatem
0718Aquae oportet fieri cito post haecApc 4:1 quae oportet fieri post haec (no cito)cito carried in from Apc 1:1; the gloss offers it as a distinct reading
0718Apost haec fui in spiritu.Apc 4:2 Et statim fui in spirituMigne prints it as a rival to his own Statim fui lemma seven lines later
0718BCircumamicti stolis albis.Apc 4:4 circumamicti vestimentis albisstolis is Apc 7:9's word, not 4:4's
0719Cut ei omne genu flectaturPhlp 2:10 ut in nomine Jesu omne genu flectaturthe naming clause replaced by a pronoun
0719CEt quod factum est, in ipso vita eratJo 1:3–4 punctuates …factum est nihil, quod factum est. In ipso vita eratthe ancient punctuation crux of John 1:3–4; Migne's clause-division makes "that which was made" the subject of in ipso vita erat

Distribution: 5 in chunk 0001, 4 in 0002, 4 in 0003, 5 in 0004.

1b. Divergences examined and DECLINED, with the reason — the marker would have been noise

1c. Lemmata checked and found to agree with the Clementine EXACTLY

Apc 1: Apocalypsis Jesu Christi · Quae oportet fieri · Cito · Qui testimonium perhibuit · Verbo Dei · Beatus · Qui legit · Servat ea · Septem ecclesiis · septem · In Asia · Gratia vobis · Qui est et qui erat · Throni · Testis fidelis · Primogenitus mortuorum · Princeps regum terrae · et sacerdotes · Ecce venit · Cum nubibus · Et videbit eum · Omnis oculus · Plangent · plangent se · Ego sum · Ego Joannes (×2) · Frater vester · in Christo · Propter verbum Dei · In Dominica die · Audivi post me vocem · Quod vides, scribe · Epheso · Et conversus sum · Septem candelabra · Aurea · Similem Filio hominis · Podere · Praecinctum ad mamillas · ad mamillas · Capilli erant candidi · Nix · Oculi · Et pedes · In camino ardenti · Et vox illius tanquam vox aquarum multarum · Stellas · Sicut sol lucet in virtute · Cecidi · Tanquam mortuus · Dexteram suam · Noli timere · Sum vivens · Et habeo · Mortis et inferni · Quae oportet fieri post haec · Sacramentum.

Apc 2: Ephesi Ecclesiae · Septem · Non potes sustinere (×2) · Tentasti eos qui se · Sustinuisti propter nomen meum · Et non defecisti · Sed habeo adversum te quod charitatem · Movebo candelabrum · Facta Nicolaitarum · Qui habet aurem · Smyrnae · quasi myrrha · Haec dicit primus (×2) · Aliquos ex vobis · Ut tentemini · Diebus decem · A morte secunda · Rhomphaeam · Non negasti fidem meam · Balaam · Doctrinam Nicolaitarum · Manna · Et in calculo · Scriptum · Novi opera tua · Fornicari · Non mittam.

Apc 3: Et angelo Ecclesiae Sardis · Scio opera tua · Esto vigilans · Non enim invenio opera tua plena · In mente ergo habe · Audieris · Non inquinaverunt vestimenta sua · Non delebo · Induravit Dominus cor Pharaonis (Ex 10:20, less its opening Et) · De libro vitae · Confitebor nomen ejus · Venite, benedicti Patris mei (Mt 25:34) · Haec dicit · Claudit · aperit · Ecce dedi coram te · Ostium · Judaeos · Hunc nescimus (Jo 9:29, a fragment of hunc autem nescimus unde sit) · Mentiuntur · Ecce faciam illos ut veniant · Scient · Servasti verbum patientiae meae · Ab hora tentationis · Tentare habitantes in terra · Ecce venio cito · Columnam in templo · Non egredietur · Novae · De coelo · Testis · Et verus · Neque frigidus es, neque calidus · Utinam frigidus · Incipiam te evomere · Ex ore meo · Dives sum · Suadeo tibi emere a me aurum ignitum probatum · Non appareat confusio · Collyrio · Sedere mecum in throno meo · Sicut et ego vici et sedi cum Patre meo in throno ejus.

Apc 4: Post haec vidi · In coelo · Tanquam tubae loquentis mecum · Ostendam tibi · Statim fui · Et ecce sedes · Sedens · Qui sedebat · Similis erat aspectui · Jaspidis et sardinis · Smaragdinae · Viginti quatuor seniores · Coronae · De throno · Septem spiritus · In conspectu · Mare vitreum · In medio · Sedis · Quatuor · Animalia · Plena oculis · Leoni · Et quatuor animalia singula eorum habebant alas senas · Alas senas · In circuitu et intus · Plena sunt oculis · et in circuitu · Qui venturus est · Et benedictionem · Et adorabant · Dicentes · Creasti omnia · Propter voluntatem tuam · Erant · Creata sunt.

Not scripture, so not collated (Hebrew-name etymologies and the gloss's own re-cuts): voluntas mea · lapsus profundus · consilium (0712D, 0714B) · voluntas (0714B) · canticum (0714D) · principium pulchritudinis (0715D) · plena sunt oculis intus (0719B, Migne's own re-division of Apc 4:8 for the gloss, not a variant).


§2 · THE ONE CONJECTURE — 0719B, Augusti

Migne prints, of the sixth wing of the four living creatures:

sexta, quorumcunque decreta, ut Augusti, Gregorii, Ambrosii, per quos Ecclesia alta petit

Augusti is a perfectly good Latin word — the genitive of Augustus — so nothing is broken and Pattern 12 has nothing to wrap. But the faithful English asserts something false: it makes the decrees of the emperor Augustus a wing of the Church, standing between Gregory and Ambrose in a list of doctors, and it is decreta of the Fathers a quibus praedicatores accipiunt totius praedicationis fundamentum. Pattern 18 exactly.

The corpus is its own control and it is decisive here: this same work prints Augustinus at chunk 0019, and Augusti nowhere else. One occurrence of the truncated form against a full one in the same plate, in the same company of Fathers.

Marker taken, additive, Migne's word kept and rendered: of Augustus [cj: Augusti; read Augustini, "of Augustine"]

The rival considered and rejected: that Migne means the civil decreta Augusti — Roman imperial law as a source of ecclesiastical discipline, which is not absurd in itself. It loses on the sentence's own structure: the three genitives are a single series governed by per quos Ecclesia alta petit and a quibus praedicatores accipiunt … fundamentum, and neither predicate is sayable of imperial legislation in a list whose other two members are Gregory and Ambrose.


§3 · CRUCES — logged, no marker fired

Each of these was examined and left as printed under Pattern 7. A crux asserts nothing about the plate; where I could not settle a thing from the file, the crux is where it stays.

3a. Referents supplied, and what decided them

3b. Grammar the plate prints and English cannot mend

3c. Sentences that do not construe, or construe against their own neighbour

3d. Migne's own sigla, passed through and NOT corrected

Convention 4 governs: the sigla ride verbatim and passing one through is not endorsing it. Three in this range are demonstrably wrong and are recorded rather than repaired.

3e. Words examined for the digitization-alteration class (brief §4), and the finding


§4 · SELF-AUDIT — the tests the brief requires, and what each returned

§5 · CONVENTION CALLS MADE IN THIS RANGE


Preserved unedited from cruces-0005.md.

8977 · Glossa ordinaria, Apocalypsis B. Joannis (PL 114) — cruces, chunks 0005–0009

Range: CAPUT V–IX, cols 0719D–0729A (colFirst 0720A → colLast 0729A). One translator, five chunks (3,640 Latin words). verify-english.mjs clean.

Apparatus taken in this range: 2 [sic:] · 5 [var:] · 0 [cj:] · 0 [d:] · 0 [ed:] · 0 [nt:] · 2 [n:] (parity with the Latin twins). Anchors 37/37, verbatim, in order, and each checked against the WORD it stands beside in the Latin (test 2b). Question marks 0/0 in both columns. Punctuation compared band by band (test 3): zero mismatched bands for colons, semicolons, question marks, exclamation marks and guillemets, after the corrections recorded in §4. Zero guillemets in either column. ## heads 1:1 (CAPUT V.CHAPTER V., and so through IX, matching Ruth's shipped English).

Nothing in this file has been checked against Migne's plate. Every candidate below that would need the plate is named as such, and none of them fired a marker.


§1 · THE 7a″ DELIVERABLE — every lemma in the range, collated against the Clementine

Collated against sources/vulgate/clementine-flat.txt; readings cited from sources/vulgate/clementine/Apc.lat etc. The range glosses Apc 5:1–9:19.

1a. Divergences that took a [var: …] (4 of the 5; the fifth is in §1b)

0721D (chunk 0006), Apc 6:4 — Migne's lemma prints Sumeret pacem de terra, et ut indicem, etc.; Clementine Apc 6:4: ut sumeret pacem de terra, et ut invicem se interficiant. indicem ("an informer") is a real, well-formed accusative and takes no [sic:], but it leaves the clause with no verb and it is not the verse. Rendered as printed ("and that an informer, etc.") with [var: Vulg. ut invicem se interficiant, "that they should kill one another"]. ⚑ Plate-read candidate: indicem / invicem is a plausible n→d misreading, and brief §4 warns the digitization alters spelling in both directions. The marker claims only what the Clementine reads, which is checked; it does not claim the plate.

0722B (chunk 0006), Apc 6:6 — Migne's lemma prints Et vivum et oleum ne laeseritis.; Clementine Apc 6:6: et vinum, et oleum ne laeseris. Two divergences in five words: vivum ("the living thing") for vinum ("wine"), and a plural imperative laeseritis for the singular laeseris. Rendered as printed with [var: Vulg. et vinum, et oleum ne laeseris, "and the wine and the oil hurt thou not"]. ⚑ This is the site where the lemma and its own gloss disagree, which is why it matters: the gloss immediately under it expounds vino, id est sanguine meo ("with wine, that is, with my blood"), and the same paragraph has already given Vinum, praelo quidem attriti… and Vinum similiter emitur denario uno. The gloss reads vinum three times; only the lemma reads vivum. Both are rendered as printed — "the living thing" in the lemma, "wine" in the gloss — and the contradiction stands on the page, per 7a. Pattern 17 governs the number: laeseritis is plural, so the English imperative addresses a plural ("do not hurt"). ⚑ Plate-read candidate (vivum / vinum, again a real word, so no marker beyond the [var:]).

0722D (chunk 0006), Apc 6:10 — Migne's lemma prints Judicas et non vindicas sanguinem.; Clementine Apc 6:10: non judicas, et non vindicas sanguinem nostrum. Migne's lemma lacks the first non. Rendered as printed — "Thou judgest and dost not avenge the blood" — with [var: Vulg. non judicas, et non vindicas sanguinem nostrum, "thou dost not judge, and dost not avenge our blood"]. Pattern 17: judicas is singular, so thou. ⚑ Note that the gloss under it, Faciendo discretionem bonorum et malorum ("By making a distinction between the good and the evil"), construes more easily with the affirmative lemma Migne prints than with the Clementine's negative one — so this is not obviously a compositor's slip, and no conjecture is offered. The negative that Migne does print (non vindicas) is carried; no negative is supplied that he does not print.

0724B (chunk 0007), Phil 1:23 — the gloss on Issachar quotes Cupio dissolvi, et esse cum Christo; Clementine Phlp 1:23: desiderium habens dissolvi, et esse cum Christo. [var: Vulg. desiderium habens dissolvi, et esse cum Christo, "having a desire to be dissolved, and to be with Christ"]. The received-text form is the familiar patristic citation form, not the Clementine's; it is recorded, not explained (Pattern 14 forbids speculating why).

1b. The remaining divergences — one marker taken, the rest declined with the reason

1c. Lemmata checked and found to agree with the Clementine EXACTLY

Recorded in full, because a findings list alone cannot be distinguished from a report by an agent that never looked. Each of the following is verbatim at the verse it glosses (allowing only the Clementine's own comma-spacing and the tanquam/tamquam orthography noted above):

Apc 5 (chunk 0005): Et vidi in dextera sedentis · Librum · Foris · Intus · Signatum · Sigillis · Septem (all six from 5:1, the last five being the single words librum … intus et foris, signatum sigillis septem glossed one by one) · Angelum · Praedicantem · Aperire librum (5:2) · Flebam multum (5:4) · Et unus de senioribus · Vicit leo (5:5) · Et ecce in medio throni · Tanquam occisum · Cornua septem (5:6) · Ceciderunt coram agno · Habentes singuli citharas (5:8) · Cantabant canticum · Tribu (5:9) · Vidi · audivi · Vocem angelorum · Multorum in circuitu throni et animalium et seniorum · Millia millium (5:11) · Sapientiam, et fortitudinem (5:12) · Benedictio · et honor · et gloria · et potestas (5:13) · Et quatuor animalia · Ceciderunt in facies (5:14).

Apc 6 (chunk 0006): Et vidi · Quod aperuisset · Veni et vide (6:1) · Ecce equus albus · Arcum (6:2) · Et cum aperuisset sigillum secundum (6:3) · Equus rufus · Et datus est ei gladius magnus (6:4) · Et ecce equus niger · Stateram (6:5) · Et audivi tanquam · Bilibris · tritici (6:6) · Ecce equus pallidus · Nomen illi mors · Et infernus · Super quatuor (6:8) · Et cum · Vidi subtus altare · sub · Altare · Interfectorum propter verbum (6:9) · Usquequo (6:10) · Conservi eorum (6:11) · Sol factus est niger · Tanquam saccus (6:12) · Grossos suos (6:13) · Coelum (6:14) · Reges terrae · Divites · Fortes (6:15) · Et dicunt montibus (6:16).

Apc 7 (chunk 0007): Post haec · Quatuor angelos · Angelos · Tenentes · Ventos · Super mare (7:1) · Et vidi alterum · Ascendentem · Signum (7:2) · Centum quadraginta · Ex omni tribu (7:4) · Duodecim (7:5) · Simeon · Levi · Issachar (7:7) · Zabulon · Joseph · Benjamin (7:8) · Post haec · Stantes (7:9) · Salus Deo nostro qui sedet (7:10) · Et omnes (7:11) · Amen · benedictio · claritas (7:12) · Et respondit unus (7:13) · Stolas suas (7:14) · Non esurient, neque sitient (7:16) · Deducet eos ad vitae · Absterget Deus omnem lacrymam (7:17). Also the one full proof-text in the chunk: Rom 10:10, Corde enim creditur ad justitiam, ore autem confessio fit ad salutem — verbatim in the Clementine, punctuation apart.

Apc 8 (chunk 0008): Et cum aperuisset (8:1) · Septem angelos · Et datae sunt (8:2) · Et alius angelus · Stetit ante altare · Habens · Thuribulum · De orationibus (8:3) · Fumus (8:4) · Praeparaverunt (8:6) · Et primus angelus · Et facta est grando · In terram · Arborum (8:7) · Et secundus angelus · In mare (8:8) · Mortua est tertia · Quae habebant animas (8:9) · Et tertius angelus · Fontes (8:10) · Et quartus angelus (8:12) · Unius aquilae (8:13).

Apc 9 (chunk 0009): Et quintus angelus · Et vidi stellam · Stellam · Et data est (9:1) · Aperuit puteum abyssi · Fumus fornacis · Obscuratus est sol et aer (9:2) · Exierunt locustae (9:3) · Praeceptum est illis ne laederent (9:4) · Ne occiderent · Mensibus quinque · Ut cruciatus scorpii (9:5) · Et fugiet mors ab eis (9:6) · Similitudines locustarum · Similes equis · Tanquam coronae (9:7) · Et habebant capillos · Dentes leonum (9:8) · Loricas · Sicut vox curruum (9:9) · Et habebant caudas (9:10) · Et habebant super se regem · Cui nomen Hebraice Abaddon (9:11) · Vae unum abiit (9:12) · Ex quatuor cornibus · Altaris aurei · Vocem unam (9:13) · Solve quatuor · Qui alligati sunt in flumine magno Euphrate · solve (9:14) · Soluti sunt · In horam et diem · horam · diem · mensem · annum (9:15) · Vicies millies · Et audivi · audivi (9:16) · Et ita vidi · Habebant loricas igneas · Vel habebant loricas igneas · Tanquam capita leonum · Vel ignis · fumus · sulphur · Fumus et sulphur (9:17) · Occisa est tertia pars (9:18) · Similes serpentibus (9:19).

One lemma is the commentator's own citation of a variant, not a divergence: at 0727B he writes Alia littera dicit mensibus sex, propter sex aetates — he is reporting a rival reading against the mensibus quinque of Apc 9:5, and says so. No marker; the English says so too.

1d. Fragmentary lemmata — how each was resolved, and why the two calls differ

Convention 3 renders a fragment as the phrase it stands for; the brief's closing note adds that a complete one-word lemma is rendered as it stands, and that contrasting the two classes manufactures an inconsistency. Two lemmata in this range sit on that boundary and were decided in opposite directions, deliberately:


§2 · THE PLATE'S OWN TROUBLE — rendered as printed, logged here

0720A (0005) · intellexeruut — a non-word. [sic:] TAKEN.

Sancti et antiqui Veteris Testamenti patres intellexeruut aliquando…intellexeruut is no Latin word (u for n). Corpus control: 1 occurrence against 21 intellexerunt across all of src/latin/. Per addendum A a non-word is the class worth raising, and it is carried under Patterns 7/10/12: the English gives the sense and the marker — "…of the Old Testament understood [sic: intellexeruut] at one time…". Strip the marker and the sentence still reads (test 1). ⚑ Plate-read candidate: this may be the digitization's corruption rather than Migne's type; the marker asserts only that the run in our Latin twin is carried, which is what the verifier checks.

0726D–0727A (0009) · baereticorum — a non-word. [sic:] TAKEN.

Discipuli baereticorum locustis comparantur. Corpus control: 1 occurrence of baereticorum (plus one baereticae elsewhere) against 501 haeretic- forms; this work alone prints haeretic- fifteen times in the same chunk. Rendered "The disciples of the heretics [sic: baereticorum] are compared to locusts". Same plate-read caveat.

0722A (0006) · a full stop mid-sentence — PRESERVED, per Pattern 8

Videns diabolus se per apertas persecutiones non profecisse. immittit haereticos… — Migne sets a period and then a lower-case immittit, which is the same class as 11542 @1041D. The English reproduces both: "…had not prevailed by open persecutions. he sends in heretics…". Pattern 8's "never delete"; not tidied, not merged.

0722D (0006) · a paragraph that simply stops — PRESERVED

Interfectorum propter verbum. Vel aperto martyrio, vel aliquibus anxietatibus* — no terminal mark. The English stops in the same place with no mark supplied (Pattern 8).

0725B (0008) · VERS. 3-- — one verse address out of eighty lacks its period

Every other address in the range is set VERS. n.--; this one is VERS. 3--. The address passes through verbatim, untranslated, so the English prints VERS. 3-- too. ⚑ Plate-read / TEI-patch candidate. This is exactly Ruth's 0537D class, where the digitization dropped the space after VERS. at one mark in twenty-three and the plate set it like all the others. Not patched here — a patch is a claim about the plate and this range has had no plate read. If a reader confirms Migne sets VERS. 3.--, it belongs in data/tei-patches/8977.json, not in the English.

0724A (0007) · the arithmetic does not come out — centum sexaginta quatuor. NO MARKER.

duodecim per quatuor multiplicamus, et fiunt quadraginta octo; ut vero ad Trinitatem haec perfectio referatur, quadraginta octo multiplicamus, et sic fiunt centum sexaginta quatuor. 48 × 3 = 144, which is the verse's own number (Apc 7:4 centum quadraginta quatuor millia), and the same column's preceding lemma prints Centum quadraginta. Migne prints 164. Rendered as printed, "a hundred and sixty-four". ⛔ [cj:] considered and DECLINED. sexaginta is a real, well-formed word occupying its slot, so Pattern 12 has nothing to wrap; and Pattern 18a's ruling is scoped to negations and correlatives (with the census closed over verb and word substitutions), while addendum A is explicit that a real word reading oddly is Migne's until a plate says otherwise and must not take a marker on the strength of an argument, however good the argument. This is a good argument. It is still an argument. ⚑ Plate-read candidate, high value: sexaginta / quadraginta. ⚑ Note also that quadraginta octo multiplicamus names no multiplier — "we multiply forty-eight" — the per tria being elided as per quatuor was not. Rendered elliptically, as printed.

0726C (0009) · the fifth angel called quartus. NO MARKER.

Et quintus angelus. Ordine narrationis et ordine temporis hic angelus dicitur esse quartus. The formula recurs three times in the range and elsewhere agrees with the lemma (0725C Et primus angelusOrdine narrationis; 0726A Et tertius angelus, ordine narrationis; 0726B Quartus dicitur ordine narrationis; and at 0727C Vae unum abiit is glossed primum ordine narrationis et ordine temporis). Against a lemma reading quintus, quartus is the odd man. Rendered as printed. Declined for the same reason as 0724A: a real word in its slot, and the corpus cannot convict it. ⚑ Plate-read candidate.

0726C (0009) · clavis illa sunt — a number disagreement with an English exponent

Vel clavis illa sunt ipsi principes per quos haeretici operantur. A singular noun and demonstrative against a plural verb and plural predicate. English does have an exponent for this (that/those, is/are), so Pattern 12's second test does not apply — rendering it does not hide it. Rendered literally: "Or that key are the very princes through whom the heretics work." No marker; logged. ⚑ Plate-read candidate (claves illae).

0722B (0006) · nec per apertas haeresesapertas against the work's own scheme

Videns diabolus nec per apertas tribulationes, nec per apertas haereses posse proficere… The chapter's own frame two columns earlier makes the third horse haereticorum persecutio occulta and only the second one open, so "open heresies" is what the argument denies. Rendered as printed. ⛔ [cj:] considered and DECLINED on addendum A's ground: apertas is a real word in its slot, the second apertas may simply be Migne repeating the first, and no corpus argument may fire a marker. ⚑ Plate-read candidate. Both negatives (nec … nec) are carried and each is on its own prepositional phrase, not on the verb (test 2/2a).

0728D (0009) · nunquam fuerunt baptizati, nec ab Ecclesia separati — the contradiction stands

omnes Judaei vel pagani, qui nunquam fuerunt baptizati, nec ab Ecclesia separati. Carried whole: "who were never baptized, nor separated from the Church." Under 7a this is rendered as printed even though the two limbs sit oddly together (one who was never baptized was never in the Church to be separated from it). No word translated as its opposite; no negation moved; nothing supplied. Whether the plate reads otherwise is a question for a plate read, not for the English.

0723D (0007) · signatio pectoris, confessio est cordis — rendered as printed

Signum geritur in fronte ne celetur in tribulatione, nam signatio pectoris, confessio est cordis. The very next sentence assigns the breast to fidem cordis and the forehead to confiteatur, so the two do not divide the body the same way. Rendered literally, "for the signing of the breast is the confession of the heart". No conjecture offered.

0723C–D (0007) · Vel a se descendit — rendered as printed

In a paragraph glossing Ascendentem and running ascendit … ascendit ab ortu, the third alternative prints Vel a se descendit. A real verb in its slot; rendered "Or he came down from himself". ⚑ Plate-read candidate; no marker.

Pattern 9 items — checked and NOT marked


### §3 · REFERENTS AND NEGATION — the sites where two readings construe, or where a supplied ## pronoun had to be named

The brief's dominant defect class. Every "he/she/it/they" not printed in the Latin was named to a specific antecedent before it was written. The ones worth recording:


§4 · PUNCTUATION — what was corrected in our own draft, and the standing decision

Test 3 was run band by band across all 37 anchor-delimited bands. The first pass found 24 mismatched bands, every one of them the translator's convenience and not the plate's: semicolons and colons supplied where Migne prints commas (and, at 0725D and 0726D, two of his semicolons softened to commas in our English). All were conformed to the printed marks; the second pass returns zero mismatched bands. Recorded because the brief's own warning is that the totals can cancel — here they did not cancel, but the class is exactly the one it names, and it was invisible until the bands were compared.

⚠ No comma→semicolon sweep was performed in the other direction: Migne prints semicolons himself in this range (twelve of them), so Tobit's narrow exception does not apply and was not invoked.


§5 · SECTIONS READ CLEAN, AND CANDIDATES REJECTED

Read clean, no crux: CAPUT V's glosses on 5:8–5:14 (0720D–0721B); CAPUT VII's tribal etymologies at 0724B (Simeon / Levi / Issachar / Zabulon / Joseph / Benjamin — the Hebrew glosses are the commentator's and are rendered as he gives them, not corrected against Jerome); CAPUT VIII entire apart from 0725B's VERS. 3--; CAPUT IX's 0728B chronology (horam = half a year, diem = a year, mensem = a second, annum = a third, totalling the three and a half years Migne then names — internally consistent, checked, no defect).

Candidates raised and rejected, with the reason:

  1. sagita (0727C) — Pattern 9 orthography, not a non-word. Declined.
  2. Antechristi (0728D) — attested medieval form. Declined.
  3. centum sexaginta quatuor (0724A) — real word, corpus argument cannot fire a marker. Declined; plate read requested.
  4. quartus for quintus (0726C) — same. Declined; plate read requested.
  5. apertas haereses (0722B) — same. Declined; plate read requested.
  6. descendit for ascendit (0723D) — same. Declined.
  7. intellexit for intellexi (0728C) — a person slip, explicitly outside Pattern 18a. Declined.
  8. clavis illa sunt (0726C) — English has an exponent for the disagreement, so rendering it does not hide it and Pattern 12's second test is not met. Declined.
  9. Luke 10:24 word order, Apc 8:3 word order, Apc 9:17 tense — divergences that do not change the sense. [var:] declined for each, all three logged in §1b.
  10. The A–D band sequence of this range (0719D → 0720A … 0729A) contains no gap or recurrence worth reporting; per runbook false positive 1, no band arithmetic was performed and none is reported. No text is broken mid-word or mid-construction across any anchor.
  11. No [f: …] tags: this is a lemma-and-gloss commentary, runbook false positive 4.
  12. No em-dash was marked, reported, or engineered around.

Open, for whoever reads the plate: the eight plate-read candidates flagged above, in descending value — centum sexaginta quatuor (0724A) · vivum/vinum (0722B) · indicem/invicem (0721D) · VERS. 3-- (0725B) · quartus (0726C) · apertas haereses (0722B) · clavis illa sunt (0726C) · intellexeruut (0720A) and baereticorum (0726D), these last two only to establish whether the corruption is Migne's or the digitization's, since the [sic:] markers stand either way on the run our Latin twin carries.


Preserved unedited from cruces-0010.md.

Glossa ordinaria, Apocalypsis B. Joannis (PL 114) — cruces, chunks 0010–0014 (cols 0729A–0739B)

Range file for the third of four agent stints (Apc 10–16). Not the merge — the merged cruces.md is written once at the end from all four range files.

Translated 2026-08-28. Chunks 0010, 0011, 0012, 0013, 0014. Marker parity against the Latin twins, verified paragraph by paragraph: column anchors 11 · 6 · 6 · 12 · 6, verbatim and in order; [n:] 2 · 0 · 0 · 0 · 0; italic spans 106 · 60 · 112 · 118 · 62 (exact, with marker contents stripped); question marks 0 in both languages throughout; guillemets 0; ## heads 1:1 (CAPUT X.–XVI.CHAPTER X.–XVI., Ruth's shipped form). Colons and semicolons compared band by band (paragraph by paragraph, the anchors partitioning both twins identically): zero mismatched bands after the five repairs listed in §4.

Apparatus taken in this range: 7 [var:] · 1 [cj:] · 0 [sic:] · 0 [d:] · 0 [ed:] · 0 [nt:].


§1 · THE 7a″ DELIVERABLE — every lemma in the range, collated

Collated against sources/vulgate/clementine-flat.txt, cited from sources/vulgate/clementine/Apc.lat, Ps.lat, Mt.lat, 1Cor.lat, Zach.lat. This section lists the agreements as well as the divergences, because a findings-only list cannot be told apart from a report by an agent that never looked.

1a. Divergences that took a [var:] (7)

colMigne printsClementinewhy marked
0729ATanquam columna ignis.Apc 10:1 pedes ejus tamquam columnae ignissingular for plural; the gloss then expounds a plurality (Illi in quibus vere lucet imago Dei), so the number is at issue on the page
0729Cnec oculus vidit, nec auris audivit1 Cor 2:9 Quod oculus non vidit, nec auris audivitthe clause is recast; both readings are negative, but the construction is not the Clementine's
0732ACruciatur ut pariat.Apc 12:2 et cruciabatur ut pariatpresent for imperfect. Material: the gloss re-quotes the present (Vel cruciatur a seipsa) and builds a continuing, not a past, torment on it
0734DHi reddunt fructum, alii tricesimum, … sexagesimum, … centecimum.Mt 13:8 aliud centesimum, aliud sexagesimum, aliud trigesimumfree citation, and the order is reversed (ascending, not descending) — which is exactly what the gloss's 6/60/100 ladder requires
0735BEt alius angelus secutus est eum.Apc 14:8 Et alius angelus secutus est dicenseum is not in the Clementine, and the gloss turns on it: praedicatores sibi invicem succedunt
0738BExire spiritus.Apc 16:13 spiritus tres immundos — no exirethe infinitive is not in the Clementine at that verse
0739AUniversae enim viae Domini misericordia et veritas.Ps 24:10 Universae viae Domini, misericordia et veritasenim inserted, welding the psalm into the argument as a premise

⚠ On the last: enim is a connective, not a sense-word, and the marker was still taken because the insertion is what turns a quoted verse into the gloss's own middle term. A reader who does not know the psalm cannot see that the "for" is Migne's.

1b. Divergences examined and deliberately NOT marked, with the reason

1c. Lemmata checked and found to agree with the Clementine exactly

Every remaining italic span in cols 0729A–0739B was walked against the flat file. All of the following agree word for word with the verse they gloss (fragments agreeing with the corresponding stretch of it):

Apc 10 (chunk 0010): Et vidi alium angelum fortem · De coelo · Amictum nube · Et iris in capite · Et habebat in manu sua libellum apertum · Pedem suum · Sinistrum autem super terram · Quemadmodum cum leo rugit · Scripturus eram · Signa quae locuta · Levavit manum suam ad coelum · Juravit · Consummabitur mysterium · Mysterium Dei · Sicut evangelizavit · Et audivi · Vade · Stantis super mare · Et abii · Ad angelum · Et dixit mihi: Oportet. Apc 11: Metire · Atrium · Civitatem sanctam · Et dabo duobus · Duobus testibus · Diebus mille · Super aquas · In sanguinem · Aegyptus · Et munera mittent · Et post dies · Super pedes · Vocem magnam · Terraemotus magnus · Et decima pars · Occisa sunt in terraemotu · Gloriam Deo · Et septimus angelus · Factum · Et regnabit · Et viginti quatuor seniores · Ceciderunt in facies · Qui corruperunt terram · Et apertum est · Arca · Et grando magna. Apc 12 (chunk 0011): Et signum · Luna sub pedibus · Et in capite ejus corona · Draco magnus · Et cornua decem · Et cauda · Stellarum · Stetit ante mulierem · Devoraret · Et peperit · Diebus mille · Michael et angeli ejus praeliabantur · Non valuerunt · Et audivi vocem · Accusabat illos · Die ac nocte · Descendit diabolus · Sciens quod modicum tempus habet · Et postquam vidit · Et datae sunt mulieri · Aquilae · Per tempus, et tempora (all three quotations) · Et adjuvit terra mulierem · Et aperuit · Absorbuit · Iratus est draco in mulierem · Et stetit. Apc 13 (chunk 0012): Et vidi · Capita septem et cornua decem · Nomina blasphemiae · Quasi occisum · Et plaga mortis ejus curata est (and its re-quotation) · Et aperuit os suum · Et tabernaculum · Occisus est ab origine mundi · Qui in captivitatem · Qui in gladio occiderit · Hic est · Et vidi · Cornua · Et loquebatur sicut draco · Et potestatem · Terram (and its re-quotation) · habitantes in ea · Adorare · Ignem · In conspectu · Ut loquatur imago · Numerum · Qui habet. Apc 14–15 (chunk 0013): Et vidi: et ecce Agnus stabat · Centum quadraginta · Tonitrui · Citharizantium · Et cantabant · Hi sunt qui cum mulieribus non sunt · Ex hominibus primitiae · Et vidi · Alterum angelum · Per medium coeli · Evangelium aeternum · Timete Dominum · Quia venit · Cecidit (both) · Vino irae fornicationis · Quod mistum · In calice · Et fumus tormentorum · Ascendet in saecula (both) · Nec habent requiem · Hic patientia · Opera · Et vidi · Similem Filio hominis · Angelus · Exivit de templo · Quia venit hora · Et alius angelus · Alius angelus · Mitte falcem · Et misit in lacum · Et exivit sanguis · Usque ad frenos equorum · Per stadia · Et vidi · Et mirabile · Plagas septem · Quoniam in illis · plagas · novissimas · Tanquam mare vitreum mistum igne · Habentes citharas · Canticum Moysi · Viae · justae · verae · Judicia tua · Et post haec · Apertum est templum · Et exierunt · Et unum · Iracundiae · Fumo a majestate · Introire. Apc 16 (chunk 0014): Vulnus · Et factus est sanguis · Sanguis · tanquam mortui · Omnis anima vivens · Super flumina · Audivi · Qui es et qui eras · Et sanguinem eis dedisti bibere · Et audivi · Etiam, Domine Deus omnipotens · Justa · Et aestuaverunt · Neque egerunt · Super sedem bestiae · Commanducaverunt · Praepararetur via · Vidi · Ranarum · Procedunt · Et congregabit · Et septimus angelus · Et facta est civitas · Civitates gentium ceciderunt · Venit in memoriam · Et omnis insula fugit · Talentum · Et blasphemaverunt.

1d. Fragment lemmata — how each was rendered, per convention 3


§2 · CRUCES

0733B · in [0733B] fructuosos — the word is split across the column anchor, and the split hides a negative. [cj:] TAKEN.

Migne, glossing Apc 12:18 Et stetit [supra arenam maris]:

Non tamen omnes illos vicit minores, sed tantum super arenam, id est, in [0733B] fructuosos moram fecit, in quibus apparent signa vestigii.

The dragon did not conquer all the lesser ones, but only super arenam — and sand is barren. in fructuosos, "among the fruitful", says the opposite of what arenam and the whole sentence require; infructuosos, "the unfruitful", says exactly it, and sand is precisely what takes and shows a footprint (in quibus apparent signa vestigii).

This is the one thing the runbook's false-positive item 1 does tell us to report: text broken mid-word across an anchor. The anchor falls between in and fructuosos, which is also a legitimate word boundary if the text really is two words — which is what makes it undecidable from the file.

0734A · tundamentum — a NON-WORD. Plate read wanted. No marker fired, deliberately.

Quia et hi, simulata resurrectione, praedicationis suae faciunt tundamentum.

tundamentum is no Latin word. Corpus frequency across src/latin/: 1 × tundamentum against 107 × fundamentum. The shape (f → t, the crossbar) is a classic broken-type or mis-transcription.

No [sic:]. The brief's addendum A records that every suspicion aimed at a non-word in that batch was confirmed as our corruption, not Migne's — and addendum B records seven false [sic:] withdrawn in one batch, each publicly blaming Migne for the digitization's error. Firing one here on a corpus argument alone would be the same mistake. The Glossa block's own precedent points the same way: Ruth's significaRuth @0534A was resolved by a tei-patch after a plate read, not by a marker.

The English therefore reads "make the foundation of their preaching", and this entry is the trace. ⚑ If the plate reads tundamentum, a [sic:] must be added here and the sense kept beside it (7a⁗ test 1: the word is the clause's object, so quarantining it alone would leave "make the ___ of their preaching").

0734D · centecimum — non-word or attested medieval spelling? No marker; plate read wanted.

Hi reddunt fructum, alii tricesimum, alii sexagesimum, alii centecimum.

Corpus: 1 × centecimum against 21 × centesim- forms. Two readings, and they point different ways:

  1. Our corruption (s → c), same class as tundamentum above.
  2. An attested medieval spelling. Assibilated c/s before a front vowel is a real convention of the period (cf. nuncius/nuntius), and under Pattern 9 an attested medieval spelling is correct Latin for its period — translate normally, no italics, no crux.

Because reading (2) is live, and because either way the marker would be wrong, none was fired; the English reads "a hundredfold". ⚑ Raised here as a plate candidate. Note also that tricesimum in the same line is not suspect — it is classical, and no divergence.

0735C · corrrigitur — trebled r. Same class, same treatment.

Qui non corrrigitur vindicta ejus ad correctionem data, punietur aeterna poena.

Corpus: 1 × corrrigitur against 8 × corrigitur. A doubled letter is a plate or transcription accident, not a reading; the negation non attaches to it and is carried ("He who is not corrected …"), which is the thing that matters. No marker; plate read wanted at 0735C.

0737B–C · CAPUT XV prints VERS. 18 for what is Apc 15:8. Reproduced as printed.

Apocalypse 15 has eight verses. Migne's last address in the chapter is VERS. 18.-- Fumo a majestate, etc., and the text glossed is unmistakably 15:8 (Et impletum est templum fumo a majestate Dei … nemo poterat introire). The verse number is his, and the brief is explicit that his numbering is not ours to tidy: reproduced verbatim, not corrected to VERS. 8, and logged here. (The following chunk resumes at CAPUT XVI VERS. 2, so nothing downstream depends on it.)

0737B · Cum ostendissent — a plural verb where the sentence has a singular subject.

Cum ostendissent illos angelos habere potestatem plagandi, … prius proponit causam…

ostendissent is 3rd plural, proponit 3rd singular, and both clauses have the same implied subject (John). Rendered as printed — "When they had shown … he first sets forth" — because English does have an exponent for the number, so the disagreement stays visible to the reader (this is not the Pattern 9 gender case, where English has no exponent). No marker: a real word in its own slot, wrong only in number, is Pattern 7's business and not Pattern 12's.

0729C · Cum dicis — second person singular. [cj:] CONSIDERED AND DECLINED.

Cum dicis: Creavit ea quae in eo sunt, haeresim quorumdam destruxit…

dicis is "thou sayest", and the first reflex is that the sense wants dicit, "when he says", since the words quoted are the angel's and destruxit has a third-person subject. Declined, and the reason is that the printed reading construes without help: the commentator is addressing John, whose vision this is and to whom he has been speaking throughout the chunk (monetur, sibi, Ecce revelavi tibi omnia), and John both says the words and, by saying them, destroys the heresy. A [cj:] asserts that the faithful English misleads; here it does not. Rendered "When thou sayest", singular per Pattern 17.

0736D–0737A · consideratione tamen — rendered literally, sense not settled.

Sed omissa prima, quae fuit de correctione ecclesiarum, de aliis tribus dicit, consideratione tamen.

A bare ablative closing the sentence with no governing word. "Yet with consideration" is what the words say and is what the English prints; whether Migne means "though with [some further] consideration", or the phrase is the stub of something longer, cannot be settled from the file. No marker, no conjecture — flagged so a blind reader does not read past it.

0738D · ad quem gloriabunturad for in.

gloriari takes in; ad quem gloriabuntur is not standard. Rendered "or unto whom all the wicked of the diverse sects will glory", as closely as the printed words allow. Real word, real construction, merely unusual — Pattern 7, no marker.

0734B · remunerationem eo minorem — obscure, rendered literally.

eo read as an ablative of degree of difference against minorem: "a reward so much the less, or a middling one, or the greatest", answering the sex / sexaginta / centum ladder that follows. Flagged because the alternative (eo = "from him", already carried by ab eo three words earlier) would be a dittography of sense and is not obviously wrong.

0735A · sua corda devota — a pun English cannot hold.

ut extenderent sua corda devota super lignum crucis.

Under Citharaedorum, "of harpers": corda is strings (of the cithara) and devota is the language of the heart. English must choose one vehicle; "their devout strings" was taken, because the harp governs the whole image and the wood of the cross is the sounding board. The heart-sense is not lost to a reader who has the Latin column opposite. Recorded because a later reader may reasonably prefer "hearts".


§3 · REFERENTS SUPPLIED — every "he/she/it/they" the Latin does not print

The dominant Glossa defect class. Each supplied pronoun in this range, with what fixes it:

Where two readings both construe, they are named above rather than chosen silently.


§4 · NEGATION AND PUNCTUATION — what was checked, and what was repaired

Negation (test 2 + 2a). Every printed non · nec · neque · nisi · nunquam · nullus · nihil · ne · haud in cols 0729A–0739B was located, its host word named, and the host found under the negative in the English. The population that fires trigger 2a — a negative on a verb with a quantifier or correlative nearby — was worked from the sentence's structure, not from what reads well:

Nothing was rendered as its opposite anywhere in this range, and no negative was supplied that Migne does not print. The sentences that read awkwardly in English (0736D consideratione tamen, 0738D ad quem gloriabuntur, 0734B eo minorem) read awkwardly because he prints them so.

Punctuation (test 3, by band). Compared paragraph by paragraph, the verified column anchors partitioning both twins identically. Question marks: zero in the Latin of all five chunks and zero in the English — nothing supplied, nothing deleted, and Pattern 8b never arose (the indirect questions at 0731C ad quae supplicia ducatur nescit and 0737D quare alios elegit both close with a full stop on his page and do so on ours). Five first-draft mismatches were found by the band comparison and repaired toward Migne, not away:

colwhat the draft hadwhat Migne prints
0729Ccomma after "taken away"; (ablata; ne fideles desperent)
0729D; before "but now see"comma (venerat, sed modo vide)
0730A; before "now go and preach"comma (omnia, modo vade)
0730C: after "imbued with virtues"no mark at all
0731D; before "and in all these things"comma (occulte, et in omnibus)
0739A; before "the lesser, of fifty"comma (septuaginta duarum, minus quinquaginta)

Semicolon and colon counts now match band for band in all five chunks, including chunk 0012's 25 semicolons, nearly all of them inside the Greek and Latin numeral tallies at 0734B–C, which are reproduced with Migne's own mixture of spelled-out numbers (unum, quinquaginta) and Roman numerals (CCCC, LXX, XL) rather than normalized to one or the other. The unitalicized A, unum at 0734C, sitting among italicized letters, is his inconsistency and is reproduced.

Em-dashes: none introduced. deservit/deserit: neither form occurs anywhere in cols 0729A–0739B — checked, and recorded as a checked zero.


§5 · TEST 5 — does the English ASSERT what he asserts?

Each finished paragraph was read back against the Latin with the counts already known clean, asking only that question. Three sentences that read smoothly were re-examined on that ground alone, and two of the three turned out to need nothing:

Not read clean, and named as such: 0736D–0737A consideratione tamen (§2). It reads as a stub, the English reads as a stub, and no reading was chosen.


§6 · WHAT A LATER READER SHOULD LOOK AT FIRST

  1. 0733B — the [cj:] on fructuosos/infructuosos. A plate read settles it and may convert it to a tei-patch.
  2. 0734A tundamentum, 0734D centecimum, 0735C corrrigitur — three plate candidates in one stint, all in the non-word class, none marked. If the plate is read for any one of them, read the whole line, not the word (addendum C).
  3. 0737B CAPUT XV VERS. 18 — Migne's own numbering, reproduced. Do not "fix" it.
  4. The seven [var:] — 0729A, 0729C, 0732A, 0734D, 0735B, 0738B, 0739A. Each rests on sources/vulgate/clementine-flat.txt, cited above by book chapter:verse.

Preserved unedited from cruces-0015.md.

8977 · Glossa ordinaria, Apocalypsis B. Joannis — cruces, chunks 0015–0019 (cols 0739C–0752B)

Range file for the fourth and last agent block (CAPUT XVII–XXII, the close of the work). Merge into cruces.md with the other three range files. Conventions are those settled on Ruth (src/english/8968/cruces.md §1) and the Glossa NT brief; they are not re-argued here.

verify-english.mjs 8977: verify OK — 20 chunks, columns/notes/sections aligned, no duplicate paragraphs.

Marker tally for this range: 5 [var:] · 1 [cj:] · 0 [sic:] · 0 [d:] · 0 [ed:] · 0 [nt:] · 10 [n:] (parity with the Latin twins).

Parity checked mechanically before filing, per chunk: column anchors (verbatim, in order, and each re-checked against the word it stands beside in the Latin), italic-span count with marker contents stripped, [n:] count, and punctuation band by band (; : ?), which is the check that actually returned sites — see §5.

chunkcolsanchorsitalic spans[n:]; / : / ?
00150739C–0741B83934 / 14 / 0
00160741C–0744B1256121 / 17 / 1
00170744C–0745D62604 / 4 / 0
00180746A–0749D166263 / 28 / 0
00190750A–0752B83201 / 13 / 1

§1 · THE 7a″ DIVERGENCE LIST — every lemma in the range, collated

Collated against sources/vulgate/clementine-flat.txt, cited from sources/vulgate/clementine/Apc.lat and the other books named. The whole of Apc 17–22 was pulled and read line by line; the pre-scan in data/briefs/8977-lemmata.txt was used only to order the work, and it is incomplete for this range — it carries no entry for chunk 0015's opening spans (Et venit unus · Angelis · Ostendam tibi damnationem) or for chunk 0018's (Et vidi · Coelum novum et terram novam · Sicut sponsam ornatam · Vocem magnam de throno · Ecce tabernaculum). Those were walked in place.

1a. The five [var:] taken

colMigne printsClementinewhy it fired
0739DIn die ortus sui,Ez 16:4 in die ortus tuiThird-person for second. The gloss's own next lemma keeps the second personnon est praecisus umbilicus tuus — and its comment is non refrenasti luxuriam, "thou hast not bridled". Migne's own sentence is at odds with itself across four words.
0742BVERS. 20.-- Exsultate super eam.Apc 18:20 Exsulta super eam caelumPlural imperative for singular.
0742DExsultate super eam, coeli,Apc 18:20 …caelumThe same verse re-quoted, and here the addressee is pluralized too. Marked separately because it is a second, distinct divergence (the noun) on a second occurrence; a reader meeting the re-quotation is entitled to the same note.
0743CVERS. 12.-- Sicut flamma ignis.Apc 19:12 sicut flamma ignis — AGREESPLATE-READ AND WITHDRAWN, 2026-08-28. PL 114 p. 377 (cols 743/744, corner numbers read first) prints ignis. The lignis was Corpus Corporum's, not Migne's — an inserted l manufacturing 'a flame of timber'. So there was never a divergence from Apc 19:12, and the [var:] asserted one on the strength of our own digitization's error. Marker removed, English now reads As a flame of fire., TEI patched (data/tei-patches/8977.json) and the work re-chunked. ⭐ The crux was right that the gloss could not adjudicate — comburit … accendit … illuminat construes either way — and right to send it to the plate.
0744CVERS. 4.-- Et vide sedes.Apc 20:4 Et vidi sedesImperative for first-person perfect. Rendered "And see thrones." The gloss immediately below re-quotes it in the first person three timesvidi solutos fideles · Vidi in tempore ligationis · vidi statim in gloriam intrare — so Migne's own comment reads vidi. ⚠ Plate-read candidate, same class as the above.
0749CPlateae civitatis aurum.Apc 21:21 platea civitatis aurumPlural for singular. Rendered "The streets of the city gold.", verbless as Migne prints it. The gloss construes a plural (pleni, mundi), so the plural is not a stray -e: it is carried into the comment.

⚠ Two of these five (lignis, vide) are single-letter differences on a real word, which is the shape brief §4 says the digitization can create in either direction. The [var:] is still the right marker and is safe: it asserts only what the Clementine reads, never that Migne's compositor erred. If a plate read returns ignis / vidi, the fix is a TEI patch and the markers come out in the same commit; nothing on the page has to be retracted as a false accusation.

1b. Divergences found and declined, with the reason

Recorded because a findings-only list cannot be told from a report by an agent that never looked. Each of these was checked against the flat file and is a real difference from the Clementine; none of them changes the sense, which is Pattern 14's own threshold.

1c. Lemmata checked and found to agree with the Clementine exactly

Listed so a later reader can tell a checked lemma from an unchecked one.

Apc 17 (0015): Et venit unus (17:1) · Angelis (17:1) · Ostendam tibi damnationem (17:1) · Meretricis (17:1) · Quae sedet super aquas multas (17:1) · Inebriati sunt (17:2) · Mulierem sedentem · Capita septem · Cornua decem (17:3) · Circumdata purpura · Auro · Poculum aureum · Abominatione (17:4) · Et in fronte · in fronte (17:5) · Ebriam · Et miratus sum (17:6) · Ego tibi dicam (17:7, = ego dicam tibi, order only) · Bestiae quae portat eam · Fuit (17:7–8) · Ascensura est · Et in interitum ibit · Mirabuntur (17:8) · Septem capita (17:9) · Quinque ceciderunt (17:10) · De septem est · et ipsa octava (17:11) · Populi sunt (17:15) · Desolatam facient · Et nudam · Carnes (17:16) · Donec consummentur verba (17:17) · Ez 16:4 non est praecisus umbilicus tuus · Job 40:11 in lumbis · in umbilico.

Apc 18–19 (0016): Et post haec vidi (18:1) · Cecidit, cecidit · Custodia omnis spiritus immundi (18:2) · De virtute (18:3) · Et audivi · Exite (18:4) · Quoniam pervenerunt peccata (18:5) · Reddite illi · Duplicate duplicia (18:6) · Quantum glorificavit se · Et vidua non sum (18:7) · Mors (18:8) · Et flebunt · Reges terrae · Cum viderint fumum incendii ejus (18:9) · Et negotiatores terrae flebunt (18:11) · Auri et argenti (18:12) · Cinnamomum · Similae et tritici · Mancipiorum et animarum (18:13) · Et sustulit · Lapidem quasi molarem · Hoc impetu (18:21) · Post haec audivi · Alleluia (19:1) · Et ceciderunt seniores · Amen (19:4) · Et vox · Pusilli (19:5) · Et audivi quasi vocem (19:6) · Et uxor ejus (19:7) · Et cecidi · Vide ne feceris · Testimonium enim (19:10) · Et vidi coelum apertum · Equus albus (19:11) · Verbum Dei (19:13) · Vestiti byssino albo et mundo (19:14) · Gladius ex utraque parte acutus · Reget eas (19:15) · Et habet in vestimento · Rex regum (19:16) · Et vidi unum angelum · Omnibus avibus · Venite · Et congregamini (19:17) · Et apprehensa est bestia · Vivi missi sunt hi duo (19:20) · Et caeteri occisi sunt · Et omnes aves (19:21) · Ps 32:9 Ipse dixit, et facta sunt.

Apc 19:5. The Clementine copy on disk prints Ex vox de throno exivit; Migne's lemma Et vox agrees with the ordinary text and no divergence was logged. sources/vulgate/ README.md warns that later upstream corrections are not applied, and a call turning on one letter should say so: this is one, and it is our file that is odd, not Migne's.

Apc 20 (0017): Et vidi angelum · Abyssi (20:1) · Apprehendit · Ligavit eum (20:2) · Et misit eum · Signavit super illum · Et post haec oportet (20:3) · Et animas decollatorum · Et vixerunt (20:4) · Haec est resurrectio · Prima (20:5) · Qui habet partem · Secunda mors · Sed erunt sacerdotes (20:6) · De carcere · Magog (20:7) · Et circumierunt castra sanctorum (20:8) · Die ac nocte (20:10) · Et vidi thronum (20:11) · Et libri aperti sunt · Alius liber · Ex his quae scripta erant (20:12) · Et dedit mare mortuos (20:13) · Haec est mors secunda (20:14).

Apc 21 (0018): Et vidi · Coelum novum et terram novam (21:1) · Sicut sponsam ornatam (21:2) · Vocem magnam de throno · Ecce tabernaculum · Et ipsi populus ejus (21:3) · Et mors (21:4) · Et dixit · Scribe: quia haec (21:5) · Et dixit mihi · Factum est · Alpha et omega · Sitienti (21:6) · Possidebit haec (21:7) · Timidis (21:8) · Veni et ostendam (21:9) · In montem magnum · mons · altus · Ostendit mihi civitatem (21:10) · Lumen · Jaspidis (21:11) · Murum · Portas duodecim · Nomina inscripta (21:12) · Ab oriente portae tres (21:13) · Murus · Et in ipsis duodecim (21:14) · Et qui loquebatur mecum · Mensuram arundineam auream · Ut metiretur civitatem et portas ejus (21:15) · In quadro posita est · Per stadia · Duodecim millia (21:16) · Mensura hominis (21:17) · Et erat · Structura muri ejus ex lapide jaspide · Aurum (21:18) · Jaspis · jaspis · Sapphirus (21:19) · Sardonyx · Sardius · Beryllus · Topazius · Chrysoprasus · Hyacinthus · Amethistus (21:20; Amethistus for amethystus is i/y orthography) · Et duodecim portae · Per singulas · Singulae portae (21:21) · 2 Cor 3:2 Epistola nostra vos estis scripta in cordibus nostris.

Apc 21–22 (0019): Non eget sole · non eget sole, neque luna (21:23) · Et ambulabunt · ambulabunt gentes · In lumine · Reges terrae (21:24) · Et portae (21:25) · Afferent (21:26) · Non intrabit in eam (21:27) · Et ostendit · Fluvium · De sede Dei (22:1) · Et ex utraque · lignum vitae · Lignum vitae · Fructus · Et folia ligni (22:2) · Et dixit mihi · Dominus · Angelum suum (22:6) · Et postquam audissem, et vidissem (22:8) · Et fratrum tuorum (22:9) · Qui nocet, noceat adhuc (22:11) · Beati qui lavant (22:14) · Ego Jesus · quod ego Jesus misi angelum meum testificari vobis haec. Stella splendida. (22:16 — the span elides in ecclesiis and et matutina, an ordinary clip, not a divergence) · Et spiritus · Et spiritus et sponsa dicunt · Et qui sitit, veniat · Qui vult, accipiat aquam vitae gratis (22:17) · Contestor enim (22:18) · Gratia Domini nostri Jesu Christi (22:21).

1d. The re-quotation check (7a″ step 3)

Every lemma marked [var:] was held fixed and every re-quotation of it in the gloss below was read against the fixed rendering. Two of the five markers were confirmed BY the re-quotation, and they are the strongest sites in the range:


§2 · THE [cj:], AND THE RIVAL IT BEAT

0745A · Secunda mors … non apprehendet electos, qui in nullo unquam augentur.

Rendered: …shall not lay hold of the elect, who are never in anything increased [cj: augentur; read anguntur, "are distressed"].

augentur is a perfectly good form, so Pattern 12 has nothing to wrap and Pattern 7 requires the English "increased"; Pattern 18 is exactly the gap this falls into — the printed word is real and the faithful English misleads. The sentence's own structure decides it: the clause is appended to non apprehendet electos, a statement about what the second death does not do to them, and anguntur ("are afflicted") continues that thought where augentur changes the subject to the measure of their glory.

The rival, and why it lost. augentur can stand, meaning that the elect's state admits no increase — a real medieval commonplace. It lost on attachment: the qui clause is subordinate to non apprehendet, and an aside about the fixity of glory has no business there, whereas anguntur is the conclusion the main clause is driving at. The marker is additive, so a reader who prefers the rival still has Migne's word and its English on the page.


§3 · REFERENTS SUPPLIED, AND WHERE TWO READINGS BOTH CONSTRUE

Every "he/she/it/they" the Latin does not print was named before it was written. The ones a later reader should be able to check:

  1. 0739D · quos attrahit ad se luxuria. luxuria is nominative or ablative, and both construe. Taken as ablative of means — "whom she draws to herself by wantonness" — because quae regnat has just set the harlot as subject and no new nominative is marked; ad se then points at her, which is what the imagery wants. The rival: luxuria nominative, "whom wantonness draws to itself". Nothing in the sentence excludes it. Not adjudicable from the file; recorded here rather than chosen silently.
  2. 0740B–D · the beast and the devil. The lemmata are feminine (Ascensura est, bestia), the gloss masculine (recipiet, ascendet, habebit), because the gloss has identified the beast as diabolus. The English follows each as printed: "it" for the beast-lemmata, "he" for the devil in the comment. Not a defect; the identification is Migne's own.
  3. 0741B · Carnes fornicariae manducare dicuntur. Unexpressed subject supplied as "they" = the ten horns of Apc 17:16 (hi odient fornicariam … carnes ejus manducabunt), which is the verse the lemma comes from, not anything in the sentence.
  4. 0741D · Reges terrae … dolebunt, quod nunquam similes illis fuerint. illis is not determinable from the sentence: it may be the saints who never fornicated, or the kings who governed their earthliness well. Rendered "like to them", which keeps the Latin's own openness. Flagged, not resolved.
  5. 0743B · In veteri lege non prohibuit se adorari. Subject is the angel (Apc 19:10, Vide ne feceris), not Christ; videns super se exaltatum hominem confirms it — the man exalted above him is the reason he now refuses. The English says "he" throughout and the antecedent is the lemma above.
  6. 0744C · peccasse ostendit dum se immunem a peccato ille diabolus occidit. se is used loosely for eum: the subject of ostendit is Christ, and se is Christ as object of occidit. Read reflexively to diabolus the sentence says the devil killed himself, which it cannot mean. Rendered "he showed him to have sinned, in that that devil slew him who was free from sin", which keeps the Latin's own two "him"s unresolved on the page.
  7. 0744C · Abyssus tenebrosa vocantur corda impiorum; vel ipse diabolus, quos Dominus… quos is plural after a singular diabolus; it reaches back past it to the ungodly. Rendered "whom", carrying the anacoluthon rather than repairing it.
  8. 0750C · ipse etiam dat eis qui pararent eos quibus ipse reddat. Three pronouns, no antecedent printed for any of them. Rendered as literally as English allows; the clause is obscure in the Latin and is left obscure. Flagged.

§4 · PLATE-READ CANDIDATES AND CONSTRUCTIONS CARRIED AS PRINTED

No [sic:] was fired anywhere in this range, and that is deliberate — the ship test (brief addendum B) says an unread candidate is safe iff it fires no marker, and none of the candidates below can be settled from the file.

Plate-read candidates, in priority order

  1. 0743C lignis for ignis and 0744C vide for vidi — see §1a. Both are one-letter differences on a real word in a scripture lemma; both are the shape of brief §4's normalization/corruption class, which is invisible from the Latin alone. A plate read settles both cheaply.
  2. 0749C Vitrum per lucidum (Apc 21:21 tamquam vitrum perlucidum). A word split across a space is Pattern 10's shape and brief addendum A says a non-word raised as a plate candidate has been right every time — but "right" there meant our digitization's corruption, not Migne's, and a [sic:] publicly blames Migne. No marker. Rendered by sense, "Glass thoroughly clear.", which is also what the gloss requires (nullas sordes in se celantes). Note too that perlucidus written open is ordinary medieval practice and may be Pattern 9, not a defect at all.
  3. 0748D obscurascit. A hapax in the whole Latin corpus (one occurrence, here); the standard inchoative is obscurescit. But it is a well-formed inchoative on obscurus, and addendum A is explicit that corpus frequency is near-worthless against a real word. Rendered "grows dark", no marker. Raised only so a plate reader can glance at it while reading the topazius paragraph for something else — which is how the normalization class has been found twice (addendum C).
  4. 0741B tormentabuntur. Also a corpus hapax. tormentare is well attested medieval Latin; rendered "shall be tormented", no marker, recorded as a checked negative.
  5. 0748D vel minori meritis fiunt. minori where minores is wanted. Rendered "or become less in merits". A real form, so no marker; worth a look if the page is opened.

Constructions carried as printed, not repaired

usque ad — decided per occurrence (brief §D)

Four occurrences in 0018 (0748B ×3, 0748C ×1), all four the abridgment formula, all inside Bede excerpts opening etc., and all rendered as far as on the settled precedent (8985 §371, 8976 §191, from 8978 §205). No verb was supplied to complete any of them.

Two look-alikes in 0019 are the words' own, not the formula, and were rendered as ordinary prose: usque ad finem mundi (0749D, "even to the end of the world") and duxit filios Israel usque ad flumen Jordanis (0750B). One more in 0016: Peccata perveniunt usque ad contemptum Dei (0741D). Three ordinary uses, four formulas, seven occurrences, all decided in place.


§5 · THE FOUR TESTS, RUN

Test 1 — no [sic:] may swallow its word. Vacuous here: the range fires no [sic:]. The strip-and-read pass was still run over the [var:] and [cj:] sites, since the same failure is available to them. All six sentences read aloud complete with every marker removed; the [cj:] site keeps its verb ("are never in anything increased"), and each [var:] sits beside a lemma that is already fully Englished.

Test 2 / 2a — name the host, prove it from structure. Every printed negative in the range was walked. The population 2a fires on — a negative on a verb with a quantifier or correlative nearby — has eight members here, and all eight are governed by an explicit correlative, which is the only reason they can be called clean:

colLatinhost, proved byEnglish
0740Dsed post licet non penitus amisit, tamen non modice debilitatam habetthe licet … tamen pivot; both negatives sit on adverbs, not on the verbs"has not utterly lost it, yet he has it weakened not a little"
0740Ddolebunt: non quasi poenitentes, sed tantum admirantesthe sed tantum"not as men repenting, but only as men wondering"
0741Ajam non sensibus, sed errori imputaturthe sed"imputed not to the senses but to error"
0742DNon minores sancti solummodosed etiam illi majoresthe sed etiam; the negative is on solummodo, not on laudaverunt"Not only did the lesser saints praise God … but also those greater ones"
0744Anon diversas haereses sequentes sicut malithe participle it stands before"not following divers heresies as the wicked do"
0746CNon dabo sitienti ad horam, sed perseverantithe sed perseveranti proves the negative governs the dative phrase, not dabo"I will give, not to him that thirsteth for an hour, but to him that perseveres"
0747Bet non omnes ibi vidi aequales inter se: sed unumquemque perfectumthe sed unumquemque proves the host is omnes, not vidi — this is precisely the 8990/Esther shape"I saw there that not all were equal among themselves: but each one perfect"
0749Bqui non modo inter se, sed etiam ad inimicos … flammas charitatis emittuntthe sed etiam"not only among themselves, but even toward their enemies"
0752A*Non tamen quilibet, sed ille tantum veniat, qui sititthe sed … tantum"Yet not just anyone, but let him only come who thirsts"
0750D*Non propter me facta est haec annuntiatio mihi, sed ut vos mihi credatisthe sed clause"made to me not for my own sake, but that you may believe me"
0750C*nec tantum eum, sed Deum adorarethe sed Deum"to adore not him only, but God"

Simple negatives carried without incident, named so they are checkable: nihil timet · nec Deum diligant, nec poenas timeant (0740A) · ne desperetis (0740B) · nisi doctis (0740C) · amplius non habebit (0740D) · ad nullam voluptatem (0741A) · nunquam similes (0741D) · et vidua non sum (0742A) · nullus possit resistere (0743C) · nequeunt … nec possunt (0743A) · nisi bene pugnaveritis (0744A) · nunquam ad inferos descendere (0744D) · Caeteri vero mortuorum non vixerunt · omnes perfecti esse non possunt, nec in eadem claritate · in nullo unquam (0745A) · ne pro velle saeviat (0745B) · non fecerat mentionem · se non praedestinatos · quae agere noluerunt (0745C–D) · dubitabilis non est quin (0746A) · in nullo offendentes, quod non esse potest · non erunt ibi lacrymae … non erit causa (0746B) · nihil restare (0746B) · una non debet aliam excedere · ne nimis justus (0747C–D) · fides non marcescens (0748A) · quae non finitur (0749A) · ne fures intrent (0749D) · qui non (0750A) · Non sunt … alieni putandi (0750C) · ne ideo cesset (0751A) · non est labor (0752A). Count in, count out: no negative added, none dropped.

Test 2b — anchor position. All 50 anchors were re-checked against the word they stand beside in the Latin, not merely for presence. Three sit mid-construction and were kept there: Et [0742A] vidua non sum (inside an italic lemma, reproduced as "And [0742A] I am not a widow"), crucifixus [0748C] est ("Christ was crucified [0748C] on the sixth day"), and cum aere [0749B] mutatur. Four are the no-space form Migne sets — [0740A]VERS. 2.--, [0742B]VERS. 12.--, [0744A]VERS. 17.--, [0745A]VERS. 5.--, [0745B]VERS. 7.--, [0752A]VERS. 17.--, [0752B]VERS. 21.-- — reproduced closed up, as printed.

Test 3 — punctuation by band, never by total. This is the check that returned sites, and it returned twenty-three: every one an English semicolon or colon where Migne prints a comma, or the reverse. All twenty-three were repaired; the range now matches band for band on ;, : and ?, verified per chunk after the edits. ⚠ The totals would have hidden most of them — 0018 alone had a supplied colon at 0747C and a destroyed colon at 0747B, which is the Tobit failure exactly. No comma→semicolon sweep was made: Migne prints 33 semicolons in these five chunks himself, so the Tobit exception does not apply to this book.

Both ? marks are direct questions and ride as printed: Et isti, quare damnabuntur? (0743B) and Cum sim malus, quare me poeniteret? (0751A). No ? was supplied and none deleted, and no 8b recasting was needed — the indirect questions in the range (mirantur … quare Deus permittit illos exaltari, 0740C; non fecerat mentionem corporum, si deberent glorificari vel puniri, 0745C; Ne quaereret aliquis: Quid post illam innovationem futurum est, 0746B) all close with Migne's own comma or full stop, so nothing had to be moved behind a colon.

Test 5 — does the English ASSERT what he asserts? Read back paragraph by paragraph against the Latin with the counts already clean. Two things came out of it and neither is a containment failure:

Em-dashes: none in this range. Nothing was restructured to avoid one and none is reported.


§6 · SMALLER RENDERING CALLS, RECORDED

✅ PLATE READ, 2026-08-28 — the two single-letter candidates of §1a, settled OPPOSITE ways

Both were flagged here as needing one letter decided at the plate. PL 114 p. 377 carries both, and it splits them:

The lesson, and it is the argument for reading plates at all: these two were indistinguishable from the file. Same class, same shape, same evidence, flagged by the same reader in the same breath — and the answers were opposite. Corpus frequency and Vulgate collation could not have separated them; only the plate did.



PL 114, cols 0709C–0719D (Prologue + Argument + CAPUT I–IV). Range file: this covers chunks 0000–0004 only. cruces.md is the four-way merge and is written once at the end; nothing here is to be duplicated into it by hand before that merge.

Attributed by Migne to Walafrid Strabo; in fact Anselmus Laudunensis et schola. Conventions followed: src/english/8968/cruces.md §1 (Ruth, the Glossa pilot) and GLOSSA-NT-AGENT-BRIEF.md.

Apparatus taken in this range: 18 [var:] · 1 [cj:] · 0 [sic:] · 0 [d:] · 0 [ed:] · 0 [nt:]. Marker parity against the Latin twins: column anchors 3/14/7/8/8, [n:] notes 0/1/4/7/2, italic spans 0/78/39/50/42, question marks 0/0/2/0/0 — all exact. Punctuation compared band by band (colons, semicolons, ?, !, guillemets) across the verified anchor partition: zero mismatched bands after four supplied semicolons were removed (see §4). Zero guillemets in either language.


§1 · THE 7a″ DELIVERABLE — every lemma in cols 0709C–0719D, collated

Collated against sources/vulgate/clementine-flat.txt, cited from sources/vulgate/clementine/Apc.lat etc. This section lists what was checked, not only what was found — the agreements are the evidence that the divergences were looked for.

1a. Divergences that took a [var:] — 18, one per row

colMigne printsClementinewhy material
0710DIn his quae vidit.Apc 1:2 quaecumque viditdifferent construction; the gloss expounds in his twice over (In his quae corporaliter vidit) — the phrase it glosses is not the Clementine's
0710Daudient,Apc 1:3 audit (sg.)the gloss's whole point is the plural: in hoc notat auditores, quia plures
0711BEt fecit nos Deo nostro regnum.Apc 1:6 et fecit nos regnum, et sacerdotes Deo et Patri suoDeo nostro attached to regnum, and Patri suo absent
0711BNos putabamus quod ipse esset redempturus IsraelLc 24:21 nos autem sperabamus quia…thought ≠ hoped, and the gloss adduces the verse for despair (propter desperantes)
0714Aprimus et novissimus, fui mortuus et vivus.Apc 1:17–18 primus, et novissimus, et vivus, et fui mortuusthe two members reversed
0714CSed hoc habes bonum.Apc 2:6 Sed hoc habes, quia odisti… (no bonum)the gloss turns on the added word: tamen non desperes, quia habes bonum
0715AQuoniam nec oculus vidit, nec auris audivit1Cor 2:9 Quod oculus non vidit, nec auris audivitrecast opening; the negative moves from vidit onto oculus
0715AGemma gravissima exspectatio praestolantisPr 17:8 Gemma gratissimaweight ≠ acceptableness, and Migne's reading is the one the gloss uses — corpus solidum in the next clause
0715DSi videris mulierem ad concupiscendam eamMt 5:28 omnis qui viderit mulierem ad concupiscendum eamsecond person for third; gerundive for gerund
0716Aqui in uno offendit, omnium reus estJac 2:10 Quicumque autem totam legem servaverit, offendat autem in uno, factus est omnium reusthe protasis about keeping the whole law is gone
0716Bquodcunque petieritis Patrem in nomine meo, dabit vobisJo 14:13 ends hoc faciam; dabit vobis is Jo 16:23a conflation, and Migne's own siglum reads (Joan. XIV)
0716CNon possumus quae vidimus non loquiAct 4:20 Non enim possumus quae vidimus et audivimus non loquiet audivimus dropped — in a gloss about speaking what is seen
0717CPraeceptum Domini illuminans oculosPs 18:9 praeceptum Domini lucidum, illuminans oculoslucidum dropped from a gloss whose subject is veri luminis claritatem
0718Aquae oportet fieri cito post haecApc 4:1 quae oportet fieri post haec (no cito)cito carried in from Apc 1:1; the gloss offers it as a distinct reading
0718Apost haec fui in spiritu.Apc 4:2 Et statim fui in spirituMigne prints it as a rival to his own Statim fui lemma seven lines later
0718BCircumamicti stolis albis.Apc 4:4 circumamicti vestimentis albisstolis is Apc 7:9's word, not 4:4's
0719Cut ei omne genu flectaturPhlp 2:10 ut in nomine Jesu omne genu flectaturthe naming clause replaced by a pronoun
0719CEt quod factum est, in ipso vita eratJo 1:3–4 punctuates …factum est nihil, quod factum est. In ipso vita eratthe ancient punctuation crux of John 1:3–4; Migne's clause-division makes "that which was made" the subject of in ipso vita erat

Distribution: 5 in chunk 0001, 4 in 0002, 4 in 0003, 5 in 0004.

1b. Divergences examined and DECLINED, with the reason — the marker would have been noise

1c. Lemmata checked and found to agree with the Clementine EXACTLY

Apc 1: Apocalypsis Jesu Christi · Quae oportet fieri · Cito · Qui testimonium perhibuit · Verbo Dei · Beatus · Qui legit · Servat ea · Septem ecclesiis · septem · In Asia · Gratia vobis · Qui est et qui erat · Throni · Testis fidelis · Primogenitus mortuorum · Princeps regum terrae · et sacerdotes · Ecce venit · Cum nubibus · Et videbit eum · Omnis oculus · Plangent · plangent se · Ego sum · Ego Joannes (×2) · Frater vester · in Christo · Propter verbum Dei · In Dominica die · Audivi post me vocem · Quod vides, scribe · Epheso · Et conversus sum · Septem candelabra · Aurea · Similem Filio hominis · Podere · Praecinctum ad mamillas · ad mamillas · Capilli erant candidi · Nix · Oculi · Et pedes · In camino ardenti · Et vox illius tanquam vox aquarum multarum · Stellas · Sicut sol lucet in virtute · Cecidi · Tanquam mortuus · Dexteram suam · Noli timere · Sum vivens · Et habeo · Mortis et inferni · Quae oportet fieri post haec · Sacramentum.

Apc 2: Ephesi Ecclesiae · Septem · Non potes sustinere (×2) · Tentasti eos qui se · Sustinuisti propter nomen meum · Et non defecisti · Sed habeo adversum te quod charitatem · Movebo candelabrum · Facta Nicolaitarum · Qui habet aurem · Smyrnae · quasi myrrha · Haec dicit primus (×2) · Aliquos ex vobis · Ut tentemini · Diebus decem · A morte secunda · Rhomphaeam · Non negasti fidem meam · Balaam · Doctrinam Nicolaitarum · Manna · Et in calculo · Scriptum · Novi opera tua · Fornicari · Non mittam.

Apc 3: Et angelo Ecclesiae Sardis · Scio opera tua · Esto vigilans · Non enim invenio opera tua plena · In mente ergo habe · Audieris · Non inquinaverunt vestimenta sua · Non delebo · Induravit Dominus cor Pharaonis (Ex 10:20, less its opening Et) · De libro vitae · Confitebor nomen ejus · Venite, benedicti Patris mei (Mt 25:34) · Haec dicit · Claudit · aperit · Ecce dedi coram te · Ostium · Judaeos · Hunc nescimus (Jo 9:29, a fragment of hunc autem nescimus unde sit) · Mentiuntur · Ecce faciam illos ut veniant · Scient · Servasti verbum patientiae meae · Ab hora tentationis · Tentare habitantes in terra · Ecce venio cito · Columnam in templo · Non egredietur · Novae · De coelo · Testis · Et verus · Neque frigidus es, neque calidus · Utinam frigidus · Incipiam te evomere · Ex ore meo · Dives sum · Suadeo tibi emere a me aurum ignitum probatum · Non appareat confusio · Collyrio · Sedere mecum in throno meo · Sicut et ego vici et sedi cum Patre meo in throno ejus.

Apc 4: Post haec vidi · In coelo · Tanquam tubae loquentis mecum · Ostendam tibi · Statim fui · Et ecce sedes · Sedens · Qui sedebat · Similis erat aspectui · Jaspidis et sardinis · Smaragdinae · Viginti quatuor seniores · Coronae · De throno · Septem spiritus · In conspectu · Mare vitreum · In medio · Sedis · Quatuor · Animalia · Plena oculis · Leoni · Et quatuor animalia singula eorum habebant alas senas · Alas senas · In circuitu et intus · Plena sunt oculis · et in circuitu · Qui venturus est · Et benedictionem · Et adorabant · Dicentes · Creasti omnia · Propter voluntatem tuam · Erant · Creata sunt.

Not scripture, so not collated (Hebrew-name etymologies and the gloss's own re-cuts): voluntas mea · lapsus profundus · consilium (0712D, 0714B) · voluntas (0714B) · canticum (0714D) · principium pulchritudinis (0715D) · plena sunt oculis intus (0719B, Migne's own re-division of Apc 4:8 for the gloss, not a variant).


§2 · THE ONE CONJECTURE — 0719B, Augusti

Migne prints, of the sixth wing of the four living creatures:

sexta, quorumcunque decreta, ut Augusti, Gregorii, Ambrosii, per quos Ecclesia alta petit

Augusti is a perfectly good Latin word — the genitive of Augustus — so nothing is broken and Pattern 12 has nothing to wrap. But the faithful English asserts something false: it makes the decrees of the emperor Augustus a wing of the Church, standing between Gregory and Ambrose in a list of doctors, and it is decreta of the Fathers a quibus praedicatores accipiunt totius praedicationis fundamentum. Pattern 18 exactly.

The corpus is its own control and it is decisive here: this same work prints Augustinus at chunk 0019, and Augusti nowhere else. One occurrence of the truncated form against a full one in the same plate, in the same company of Fathers.

Marker taken, additive, Migne's word kept and rendered: of Augustus [cj: Augusti; read Augustini, "of Augustine"]

The rival considered and rejected: that Migne means the civil decreta Augusti — Roman imperial law as a source of ecclesiastical discipline, which is not absurd in itself. It loses on the sentence's own structure: the three genitives are a single series governed by per quos Ecclesia alta petit and a quibus praedicatores accipiunt … fundamentum, and neither predicate is sayable of imperial legislation in a list whose other two members are Gregory and Ambrose.


§3 · CRUCES — logged, no marker fired

Each of these was examined and left as printed under Pattern 7. A crux asserts nothing about the plate; where I could not settle a thing from the file, the crux is where it stays.

3a. Referents supplied, and what decided them

3b. Grammar the plate prints and English cannot mend

3c. Sentences that do not construe, or construe against their own neighbour

3d. Migne's own sigla, passed through and NOT corrected

Convention 4 governs: the sigla ride verbatim and passing one through is not endorsing it. Three in this range are demonstrably wrong and are recorded rather than repaired.

3e. Words examined for the digitization-alteration class (brief §4), and the finding


§4 · SELF-AUDIT — the tests the brief requires, and what each returned

§5 · CONVENTION CALLS MADE IN THIS RANGE


Range: CAPUT V–IX, cols 0719D–0729A (colFirst 0720A → colLast 0729A). One translator, five chunks (3,640 Latin words). verify-english.mjs clean.

Apparatus taken in this range: 2 [sic:] · 5 [var:] · 0 [cj:] · 0 [d:] · 0 [ed:] · 0 [nt:] · 2 [n:] (parity with the Latin twins). Anchors 37/37, verbatim, in order, and each checked against the WORD it stands beside in the Latin (test 2b). Question marks 0/0 in both columns. Punctuation compared band by band (test 3): zero mismatched bands for colons, semicolons, question marks, exclamation marks and guillemets, after the corrections recorded in §4. Zero guillemets in either column. ## heads 1:1 (CAPUT V.CHAPTER V., and so through IX, matching Ruth's shipped English).

Nothing in this file has been checked against Migne's plate. Every candidate below that would need the plate is named as such, and none of them fired a marker.


§1 · THE 7a″ DELIVERABLE — every lemma in the range, collated against the Clementine

Collated against sources/vulgate/clementine-flat.txt; readings cited from sources/vulgate/clementine/Apc.lat etc. The range glosses Apc 5:1–9:19.

1a. Divergences that took a [var: …] (4 of the 5; the fifth is in §1b)

0721D (chunk 0006), Apc 6:4 — Migne's lemma prints Sumeret pacem de terra, et ut indicem, etc.; Clementine Apc 6:4: ut sumeret pacem de terra, et ut invicem se interficiant. indicem ("an informer") is a real, well-formed accusative and takes no [sic:], but it leaves the clause with no verb and it is not the verse. Rendered as printed ("and that an informer, etc.") with [var: Vulg. ut invicem se interficiant, "that they should kill one another"]. ⚑ Plate-read candidate: indicem / invicem is a plausible n→d misreading, and brief §4 warns the digitization alters spelling in both directions. The marker claims only what the Clementine reads, which is checked; it does not claim the plate.

0722B (chunk 0006), Apc 6:6 — Migne's lemma prints Et vivum et oleum ne laeseritis.; Clementine Apc 6:6: et vinum, et oleum ne laeseris. Two divergences in five words: vivum ("the living thing") for vinum ("wine"), and a plural imperative laeseritis for the singular laeseris. Rendered as printed with [var: Vulg. et vinum, et oleum ne laeseris, "and the wine and the oil hurt thou not"]. ⚑ This is the site where the lemma and its own gloss disagree, which is why it matters: the gloss immediately under it expounds vino, id est sanguine meo ("with wine, that is, with my blood"), and the same paragraph has already given Vinum, praelo quidem attriti… and Vinum similiter emitur denario uno. The gloss reads vinum three times; only the lemma reads vivum. Both are rendered as printed — "the living thing" in the lemma, "wine" in the gloss — and the contradiction stands on the page, per 7a. Pattern 17 governs the number: laeseritis is plural, so the English imperative addresses a plural ("do not hurt"). ⚑ Plate-read candidate (vivum / vinum, again a real word, so no marker beyond the [var:]).

0722D (chunk 0006), Apc 6:10 — Migne's lemma prints Judicas et non vindicas sanguinem.; Clementine Apc 6:10: non judicas, et non vindicas sanguinem nostrum. Migne's lemma lacks the first non. Rendered as printed — "Thou judgest and dost not avenge the blood" — with [var: Vulg. non judicas, et non vindicas sanguinem nostrum, "thou dost not judge, and dost not avenge our blood"]. Pattern 17: judicas is singular, so thou. ⚑ Note that the gloss under it, Faciendo discretionem bonorum et malorum ("By making a distinction between the good and the evil"), construes more easily with the affirmative lemma Migne prints than with the Clementine's negative one — so this is not obviously a compositor's slip, and no conjecture is offered. The negative that Migne does print (non vindicas) is carried; no negative is supplied that he does not print.

0724B (chunk 0007), Phil 1:23 — the gloss on Issachar quotes Cupio dissolvi, et esse cum Christo; Clementine Phlp 1:23: desiderium habens dissolvi, et esse cum Christo. [var: Vulg. desiderium habens dissolvi, et esse cum Christo, "having a desire to be dissolved, and to be with Christ"]. The received-text form is the familiar patristic citation form, not the Clementine's; it is recorded, not explained (Pattern 14 forbids speculating why).

1b. The remaining divergences — one marker taken, the rest declined with the reason

1c. Lemmata checked and found to agree with the Clementine EXACTLY

Recorded in full, because a findings list alone cannot be distinguished from a report by an agent that never looked. Each of the following is verbatim at the verse it glosses (allowing only the Clementine's own comma-spacing and the tanquam/tamquam orthography noted above):

Apc 5 (chunk 0005): Et vidi in dextera sedentis · Librum · Foris · Intus · Signatum · Sigillis · Septem (all six from 5:1, the last five being the single words librum … intus et foris, signatum sigillis septem glossed one by one) · Angelum · Praedicantem · Aperire librum (5:2) · Flebam multum (5:4) · Et unus de senioribus · Vicit leo (5:5) · Et ecce in medio throni · Tanquam occisum · Cornua septem (5:6) · Ceciderunt coram agno · Habentes singuli citharas (5:8) · Cantabant canticum · Tribu (5:9) · Vidi · audivi · Vocem angelorum · Multorum in circuitu throni et animalium et seniorum · Millia millium (5:11) · Sapientiam, et fortitudinem (5:12) · Benedictio · et honor · et gloria · et potestas (5:13) · Et quatuor animalia · Ceciderunt in facies (5:14).

Apc 6 (chunk 0006): Et vidi · Quod aperuisset · Veni et vide (6:1) · Ecce equus albus · Arcum (6:2) · Et cum aperuisset sigillum secundum (6:3) · Equus rufus · Et datus est ei gladius magnus (6:4) · Et ecce equus niger · Stateram (6:5) · Et audivi tanquam · Bilibris · tritici (6:6) · Ecce equus pallidus · Nomen illi mors · Et infernus · Super quatuor (6:8) · Et cum · Vidi subtus altare · sub · Altare · Interfectorum propter verbum (6:9) · Usquequo (6:10) · Conservi eorum (6:11) · Sol factus est niger · Tanquam saccus (6:12) · Grossos suos (6:13) · Coelum (6:14) · Reges terrae · Divites · Fortes (6:15) · Et dicunt montibus (6:16).

Apc 7 (chunk 0007): Post haec · Quatuor angelos · Angelos · Tenentes · Ventos · Super mare (7:1) · Et vidi alterum · Ascendentem · Signum (7:2) · Centum quadraginta · Ex omni tribu (7:4) · Duodecim (7:5) · Simeon · Levi · Issachar (7:7) · Zabulon · Joseph · Benjamin (7:8) · Post haec · Stantes (7:9) · Salus Deo nostro qui sedet (7:10) · Et omnes (7:11) · Amen · benedictio · claritas (7:12) · Et respondit unus (7:13) · Stolas suas (7:14) · Non esurient, neque sitient (7:16) · Deducet eos ad vitae · Absterget Deus omnem lacrymam (7:17). Also the one full proof-text in the chunk: Rom 10:10, Corde enim creditur ad justitiam, ore autem confessio fit ad salutem — verbatim in the Clementine, punctuation apart.

Apc 8 (chunk 0008): Et cum aperuisset (8:1) · Septem angelos · Et datae sunt (8:2) · Et alius angelus · Stetit ante altare · Habens · Thuribulum · De orationibus (8:3) · Fumus (8:4) · Praeparaverunt (8:6) · Et primus angelus · Et facta est grando · In terram · Arborum (8:7) · Et secundus angelus · In mare (8:8) · Mortua est tertia · Quae habebant animas (8:9) · Et tertius angelus · Fontes (8:10) · Et quartus angelus (8:12) · Unius aquilae (8:13).

Apc 9 (chunk 0009): Et quintus angelus · Et vidi stellam · Stellam · Et data est (9:1) · Aperuit puteum abyssi · Fumus fornacis · Obscuratus est sol et aer (9:2) · Exierunt locustae (9:3) · Praeceptum est illis ne laederent (9:4) · Ne occiderent · Mensibus quinque · Ut cruciatus scorpii (9:5) · Et fugiet mors ab eis (9:6) · Similitudines locustarum · Similes equis · Tanquam coronae (9:7) · Et habebant capillos · Dentes leonum (9:8) · Loricas · Sicut vox curruum (9:9) · Et habebant caudas (9:10) · Et habebant super se regem · Cui nomen Hebraice Abaddon (9:11) · Vae unum abiit (9:12) · Ex quatuor cornibus · Altaris aurei · Vocem unam (9:13) · Solve quatuor · Qui alligati sunt in flumine magno Euphrate · solve (9:14) · Soluti sunt · In horam et diem · horam · diem · mensem · annum (9:15) · Vicies millies · Et audivi · audivi (9:16) · Et ita vidi · Habebant loricas igneas · Vel habebant loricas igneas · Tanquam capita leonum · Vel ignis · fumus · sulphur · Fumus et sulphur (9:17) · Occisa est tertia pars (9:18) · Similes serpentibus (9:19).

One lemma is the commentator's own citation of a variant, not a divergence: at 0727B he writes Alia littera dicit mensibus sex, propter sex aetates — he is reporting a rival reading against the mensibus quinque of Apc 9:5, and says so. No marker; the English says so too.

1d. Fragmentary lemmata — how each was resolved, and why the two calls differ

Convention 3 renders a fragment as the phrase it stands for; the brief's closing note adds that a complete one-word lemma is rendered as it stands, and that contrasting the two classes manufactures an inconsistency. Two lemmata in this range sit on that boundary and were decided in opposite directions, deliberately:


§2 · THE PLATE'S OWN TROUBLE — rendered as printed, logged here

0720A (0005) · intellexeruut — a non-word. [sic:] TAKEN.

Sancti et antiqui Veteris Testamenti patres intellexeruut aliquando…intellexeruut is no Latin word (u for n). Corpus control: 1 occurrence against 21 intellexerunt across all of src/latin/. Per addendum A a non-word is the class worth raising, and it is carried under Patterns 7/10/12: the English gives the sense and the marker — "…of the Old Testament understood [sic: intellexeruut] at one time…". Strip the marker and the sentence still reads (test 1). ⚑ Plate-read candidate: this may be the digitization's corruption rather than Migne's type; the marker asserts only that the run in our Latin twin is carried, which is what the verifier checks.

0726D–0727A (0009) · baereticorum — a non-word. [sic:] TAKEN.

Discipuli baereticorum locustis comparantur. Corpus control: 1 occurrence of baereticorum (plus one baereticae elsewhere) against 501 haeretic- forms; this work alone prints haeretic- fifteen times in the same chunk. Rendered "The disciples of the heretics [sic: baereticorum] are compared to locusts". Same plate-read caveat.

0722A (0006) · a full stop mid-sentence — PRESERVED, per Pattern 8

Videns diabolus se per apertas persecutiones non profecisse. immittit haereticos… — Migne sets a period and then a lower-case immittit, which is the same class as 11542 @1041D. The English reproduces both: "…had not prevailed by open persecutions. he sends in heretics…". Pattern 8's "never delete"; not tidied, not merged.

0722D (0006) · a paragraph that simply stops — PRESERVED

Interfectorum propter verbum. Vel aperto martyrio, vel aliquibus anxietatibus* — no terminal mark. The English stops in the same place with no mark supplied (Pattern 8).

0725B (0008) · VERS. 3-- — one verse address out of eighty lacks its period

Every other address in the range is set VERS. n.--; this one is VERS. 3--. The address passes through verbatim, untranslated, so the English prints VERS. 3-- too. ⚑ Plate-read / TEI-patch candidate. This is exactly Ruth's 0537D class, where the digitization dropped the space after VERS. at one mark in twenty-three and the plate set it like all the others. Not patched here — a patch is a claim about the plate and this range has had no plate read. If a reader confirms Migne sets VERS. 3.--, it belongs in data/tei-patches/8977.json, not in the English.

0724A (0007) · the arithmetic does not come out — centum sexaginta quatuor. NO MARKER.

duodecim per quatuor multiplicamus, et fiunt quadraginta octo; ut vero ad Trinitatem haec perfectio referatur, quadraginta octo multiplicamus, et sic fiunt centum sexaginta quatuor. 48 × 3 = 144, which is the verse's own number (Apc 7:4 centum quadraginta quatuor millia), and the same column's preceding lemma prints Centum quadraginta. Migne prints 164. Rendered as printed, "a hundred and sixty-four". ⛔ [cj:] considered and DECLINED. sexaginta is a real, well-formed word occupying its slot, so Pattern 12 has nothing to wrap; and Pattern 18a's ruling is scoped to negations and correlatives (with the census closed over verb and word substitutions), while addendum A is explicit that a real word reading oddly is Migne's until a plate says otherwise and must not take a marker on the strength of an argument, however good the argument. This is a good argument. It is still an argument. ⚑ Plate-read candidate, high value: sexaginta / quadraginta. ⚑ Note also that quadraginta octo multiplicamus names no multiplier — "we multiply forty-eight" — the per tria being elided as per quatuor was not. Rendered elliptically, as printed.

0726C (0009) · the fifth angel called quartus. NO MARKER.

Et quintus angelus. Ordine narrationis et ordine temporis hic angelus dicitur esse quartus. The formula recurs three times in the range and elsewhere agrees with the lemma (0725C Et primus angelusOrdine narrationis; 0726A Et tertius angelus, ordine narrationis; 0726B Quartus dicitur ordine narrationis; and at 0727C Vae unum abiit is glossed primum ordine narrationis et ordine temporis). Against a lemma reading quintus, quartus is the odd man. Rendered as printed. Declined for the same reason as 0724A: a real word in its slot, and the corpus cannot convict it. ⚑ Plate-read candidate.

0726C (0009) · clavis illa sunt — a number disagreement with an English exponent

Vel clavis illa sunt ipsi principes per quos haeretici operantur. A singular noun and demonstrative against a plural verb and plural predicate. English does have an exponent for this (that/those, is/are), so Pattern 12's second test does not apply — rendering it does not hide it. Rendered literally: "Or that key are the very princes through whom the heretics work." No marker; logged. ⚑ Plate-read candidate (claves illae).

0722B (0006) · nec per apertas haeresesapertas against the work's own scheme

Videns diabolus nec per apertas tribulationes, nec per apertas haereses posse proficere… The chapter's own frame two columns earlier makes the third horse haereticorum persecutio occulta and only the second one open, so "open heresies" is what the argument denies. Rendered as printed. ⛔ [cj:] considered and DECLINED on addendum A's ground: apertas is a real word in its slot, the second apertas may simply be Migne repeating the first, and no corpus argument may fire a marker. ⚑ Plate-read candidate. Both negatives (nec … nec) are carried and each is on its own prepositional phrase, not on the verb (test 2/2a).

0728D (0009) · nunquam fuerunt baptizati, nec ab Ecclesia separati — the contradiction stands

omnes Judaei vel pagani, qui nunquam fuerunt baptizati, nec ab Ecclesia separati. Carried whole: "who were never baptized, nor separated from the Church." Under 7a this is rendered as printed even though the two limbs sit oddly together (one who was never baptized was never in the Church to be separated from it). No word translated as its opposite; no negation moved; nothing supplied. Whether the plate reads otherwise is a question for a plate read, not for the English.

0723D (0007) · signatio pectoris, confessio est cordis — rendered as printed

Signum geritur in fronte ne celetur in tribulatione, nam signatio pectoris, confessio est cordis. The very next sentence assigns the breast to fidem cordis and the forehead to confiteatur, so the two do not divide the body the same way. Rendered literally, "for the signing of the breast is the confession of the heart". No conjecture offered.

0723C–D (0007) · Vel a se descendit — rendered as printed

In a paragraph glossing Ascendentem and running ascendit … ascendit ab ortu, the third alternative prints Vel a se descendit. A real verb in its slot; rendered "Or he came down from himself". ⚑ Plate-read candidate; no marker.

Pattern 9 items — checked and NOT marked


## §3 · REFERENTS AND NEGATION — the sites where two readings construe, or where a supplied ## pronoun had to be named

The brief's dominant defect class. Every "he/she/it/they" not printed in the Latin was named to a specific antecedent before it was written. The ones worth recording:


§4 · PUNCTUATION — what was corrected in our own draft, and the standing decision

Test 3 was run band by band across all 37 anchor-delimited bands. The first pass found 24 mismatched bands, every one of them the translator's convenience and not the plate's: semicolons and colons supplied where Migne prints commas (and, at 0725D and 0726D, two of his semicolons softened to commas in our English). All were conformed to the printed marks; the second pass returns zero mismatched bands. Recorded because the brief's own warning is that the totals can cancel — here they did not cancel, but the class is exactly the one it names, and it was invisible until the bands were compared.

⚠ No comma→semicolon sweep was performed in the other direction: Migne prints semicolons himself in this range (twelve of them), so Tobit's narrow exception does not apply and was not invoked.


§5 · SECTIONS READ CLEAN, AND CANDIDATES REJECTED

Read clean, no crux: CAPUT V's glosses on 5:8–5:14 (0720D–0721B); CAPUT VII's tribal etymologies at 0724B (Simeon / Levi / Issachar / Zabulon / Joseph / Benjamin — the Hebrew glosses are the commentator's and are rendered as he gives them, not corrected against Jerome); CAPUT VIII entire apart from 0725B's VERS. 3--; CAPUT IX's 0728B chronology (horam = half a year, diem = a year, mensem = a second, annum = a third, totalling the three and a half years Migne then names — internally consistent, checked, no defect).

Candidates raised and rejected, with the reason:

  1. sagita (0727C) — Pattern 9 orthography, not a non-word. Declined.
  2. Antechristi (0728D) — attested medieval form. Declined.
  3. centum sexaginta quatuor (0724A) — real word, corpus argument cannot fire a marker. Declined; plate read requested.
  4. quartus for quintus (0726C) — same. Declined; plate read requested.
  5. apertas haereses (0722B) — same. Declined; plate read requested.
  6. descendit for ascendit (0723D) — same. Declined.
  7. intellexit for intellexi (0728C) — a person slip, explicitly outside Pattern 18a. Declined.
  8. clavis illa sunt (0726C) — English has an exponent for the disagreement, so rendering it does not hide it and Pattern 12's second test is not met. Declined.
  9. Luke 10:24 word order, Apc 8:3 word order, Apc 9:17 tense — divergences that do not change the sense. [var:] declined for each, all three logged in §1b.
  10. The A–D band sequence of this range (0719D → 0720A … 0729A) contains no gap or recurrence worth reporting; per runbook false positive 1, no band arithmetic was performed and none is reported. No text is broken mid-word or mid-construction across any anchor.
  11. No [f: …] tags: this is a lemma-and-gloss commentary, runbook false positive 4.
  12. No em-dash was marked, reported, or engineered around.

Open, for whoever reads the plate: the eight plate-read candidates flagged above, in descending value — centum sexaginta quatuor (0724A) · vivum/vinum (0722B) · indicem/invicem (0721D) · VERS. 3-- (0725B) · quartus (0726C) · apertas haereses (0722B) · clavis illa sunt (0726C) · intellexeruut (0720A) and baereticorum (0726D), these last two only to establish whether the corruption is Migne's or the digitization's, since the [sic:] markers stand either way on the run our Latin twin carries.


Range file for the third of four agent stints (Apc 10–16). Not the merge — the merged cruces.md is written once at the end from all four range files.

Translated 2026-08-28. Chunks 0010, 0011, 0012, 0013, 0014. Marker parity against the Latin twins, verified paragraph by paragraph: column anchors 11 · 6 · 6 · 12 · 6, verbatim and in order; [n:] 2 · 0 · 0 · 0 · 0; italic spans 106 · 60 · 112 · 118 · 62 (exact, with marker contents stripped); question marks 0 in both languages throughout; guillemets 0; ## heads 1:1 (CAPUT X.–XVI.CHAPTER X.–XVI., Ruth's shipped form). Colons and semicolons compared band by band (paragraph by paragraph, the anchors partitioning both twins identically): zero mismatched bands after the five repairs listed in §4.

Apparatus taken in this range: 7 [var:] · 1 [cj:] · 0 [sic:] · 0 [d:] · 0 [ed:] · 0 [nt:].


§1 · THE 7a″ DELIVERABLE — every lemma in the range, collated

Collated against sources/vulgate/clementine-flat.txt, cited from sources/vulgate/clementine/Apc.lat, Ps.lat, Mt.lat, 1Cor.lat, Zach.lat. This section lists the agreements as well as the divergences, because a findings-only list cannot be told apart from a report by an agent that never looked.

1a. Divergences that took a [var:] (7)

colMigne printsClementinewhy marked
0729ATanquam columna ignis.Apc 10:1 pedes ejus tamquam columnae ignissingular for plural; the gloss then expounds a plurality (Illi in quibus vere lucet imago Dei), so the number is at issue on the page
0729Cnec oculus vidit, nec auris audivit1 Cor 2:9 Quod oculus non vidit, nec auris audivitthe clause is recast; both readings are negative, but the construction is not the Clementine's
0732ACruciatur ut pariat.Apc 12:2 et cruciabatur ut pariatpresent for imperfect. Material: the gloss re-quotes the present (Vel cruciatur a seipsa) and builds a continuing, not a past, torment on it
0734DHi reddunt fructum, alii tricesimum, … sexagesimum, … centecimum.Mt 13:8 aliud centesimum, aliud sexagesimum, aliud trigesimumfree citation, and the order is reversed (ascending, not descending) — which is exactly what the gloss's 6/60/100 ladder requires
0735BEt alius angelus secutus est eum.Apc 14:8 Et alius angelus secutus est dicenseum is not in the Clementine, and the gloss turns on it: praedicatores sibi invicem succedunt
0738BExire spiritus.Apc 16:13 spiritus tres immundos — no exirethe infinitive is not in the Clementine at that verse
0739AUniversae enim viae Domini misericordia et veritas.Ps 24:10 Universae viae Domini, misericordia et veritasenim inserted, welding the psalm into the argument as a premise

⚠ On the last: enim is a connective, not a sense-word, and the marker was still taken because the insertion is what turns a quoted verse into the gloss's own middle term. A reader who does not know the psalm cannot see that the "for" is Migne's.

1b. Divergences examined and deliberately NOT marked, with the reason

1c. Lemmata checked and found to agree with the Clementine exactly

Every remaining italic span in cols 0729A–0739B was walked against the flat file. All of the following agree word for word with the verse they gloss (fragments agreeing with the corresponding stretch of it):

Apc 10 (chunk 0010): Et vidi alium angelum fortem · De coelo · Amictum nube · Et iris in capite · Et habebat in manu sua libellum apertum · Pedem suum · Sinistrum autem super terram · Quemadmodum cum leo rugit · Scripturus eram · Signa quae locuta · Levavit manum suam ad coelum · Juravit · Consummabitur mysterium · Mysterium Dei · Sicut evangelizavit · Et audivi · Vade · Stantis super mare · Et abii · Ad angelum · Et dixit mihi: Oportet. Apc 11: Metire · Atrium · Civitatem sanctam · Et dabo duobus · Duobus testibus · Diebus mille · Super aquas · In sanguinem · Aegyptus · Et munera mittent · Et post dies · Super pedes · Vocem magnam · Terraemotus magnus · Et decima pars · Occisa sunt in terraemotu · Gloriam Deo · Et septimus angelus · Factum · Et regnabit · Et viginti quatuor seniores · Ceciderunt in facies · Qui corruperunt terram · Et apertum est · Arca · Et grando magna. Apc 12 (chunk 0011): Et signum · Luna sub pedibus · Et in capite ejus corona · Draco magnus · Et cornua decem · Et cauda · Stellarum · Stetit ante mulierem · Devoraret · Et peperit · Diebus mille · Michael et angeli ejus praeliabantur · Non valuerunt · Et audivi vocem · Accusabat illos · Die ac nocte · Descendit diabolus · Sciens quod modicum tempus habet · Et postquam vidit · Et datae sunt mulieri · Aquilae · Per tempus, et tempora (all three quotations) · Et adjuvit terra mulierem · Et aperuit · Absorbuit · Iratus est draco in mulierem · Et stetit. Apc 13 (chunk 0012): Et vidi · Capita septem et cornua decem · Nomina blasphemiae · Quasi occisum · Et plaga mortis ejus curata est (and its re-quotation) · Et aperuit os suum · Et tabernaculum · Occisus est ab origine mundi · Qui in captivitatem · Qui in gladio occiderit · Hic est · Et vidi · Cornua · Et loquebatur sicut draco · Et potestatem · Terram (and its re-quotation) · habitantes in ea · Adorare · Ignem · In conspectu · Ut loquatur imago · Numerum · Qui habet. Apc 14–15 (chunk 0013): Et vidi: et ecce Agnus stabat · Centum quadraginta · Tonitrui · Citharizantium · Et cantabant · Hi sunt qui cum mulieribus non sunt · Ex hominibus primitiae · Et vidi · Alterum angelum · Per medium coeli · Evangelium aeternum · Timete Dominum · Quia venit · Cecidit (both) · Vino irae fornicationis · Quod mistum · In calice · Et fumus tormentorum · Ascendet in saecula (both) · Nec habent requiem · Hic patientia · Opera · Et vidi · Similem Filio hominis · Angelus · Exivit de templo · Quia venit hora · Et alius angelus · Alius angelus · Mitte falcem · Et misit in lacum · Et exivit sanguis · Usque ad frenos equorum · Per stadia · Et vidi · Et mirabile · Plagas septem · Quoniam in illis · plagas · novissimas · Tanquam mare vitreum mistum igne · Habentes citharas · Canticum Moysi · Viae · justae · verae · Judicia tua · Et post haec · Apertum est templum · Et exierunt · Et unum · Iracundiae · Fumo a majestate · Introire. Apc 16 (chunk 0014): Vulnus · Et factus est sanguis · Sanguis · tanquam mortui · Omnis anima vivens · Super flumina · Audivi · Qui es et qui eras · Et sanguinem eis dedisti bibere · Et audivi · Etiam, Domine Deus omnipotens · Justa · Et aestuaverunt · Neque egerunt · Super sedem bestiae · Commanducaverunt · Praepararetur via · Vidi · Ranarum · Procedunt · Et congregabit · Et septimus angelus · Et facta est civitas · Civitates gentium ceciderunt · Venit in memoriam · Et omnis insula fugit · Talentum · Et blasphemaverunt.

1d. Fragment lemmata — how each was rendered, per convention 3


§2 · CRUCES

0733B · in [0733B] fructuosos — the word is split across the column anchor, and the split hides a negative. [cj:] TAKEN.

Migne, glossing Apc 12:18 Et stetit [supra arenam maris]:

Non tamen omnes illos vicit minores, sed tantum super arenam, id est, in [0733B] fructuosos moram fecit, in quibus apparent signa vestigii.

The dragon did not conquer all the lesser ones, but only super arenam — and sand is barren. in fructuosos, "among the fruitful", says the opposite of what arenam and the whole sentence require; infructuosos, "the unfruitful", says exactly it, and sand is precisely what takes and shows a footprint (in quibus apparent signa vestigii).

This is the one thing the runbook's false-positive item 1 does tell us to report: text broken mid-word across an anchor. The anchor falls between in and fructuosos, which is also a legitimate word boundary if the text really is two words — which is what makes it undecidable from the file.

0734A · tundamentum — a NON-WORD. Plate read wanted. No marker fired, deliberately.

Quia et hi, simulata resurrectione, praedicationis suae faciunt tundamentum.

tundamentum is no Latin word. Corpus frequency across src/latin/: 1 × tundamentum against 107 × fundamentum. The shape (f → t, the crossbar) is a classic broken-type or mis-transcription.

No [sic:]. The brief's addendum A records that every suspicion aimed at a non-word in that batch was confirmed as our corruption, not Migne's — and addendum B records seven false [sic:] withdrawn in one batch, each publicly blaming Migne for the digitization's error. Firing one here on a corpus argument alone would be the same mistake. The Glossa block's own precedent points the same way: Ruth's significaRuth @0534A was resolved by a tei-patch after a plate read, not by a marker.

The English therefore reads "make the foundation of their preaching", and this entry is the trace. ⚑ If the plate reads tundamentum, a [sic:] must be added here and the sense kept beside it (7a⁗ test 1: the word is the clause's object, so quarantining it alone would leave "make the ___ of their preaching").

0734D · centecimum — non-word or attested medieval spelling? No marker; plate read wanted.

Hi reddunt fructum, alii tricesimum, alii sexagesimum, alii centecimum.

Corpus: 1 × centecimum against 21 × centesim- forms. Two readings, and they point different ways:

  1. Our corruption (s → c), same class as tundamentum above.
  2. An attested medieval spelling. Assibilated c/s before a front vowel is a real convention of the period (cf. nuncius/nuntius), and under Pattern 9 an attested medieval spelling is correct Latin for its period — translate normally, no italics, no crux.

Because reading (2) is live, and because either way the marker would be wrong, none was fired; the English reads "a hundredfold". ⚑ Raised here as a plate candidate. Note also that tricesimum in the same line is not suspect — it is classical, and no divergence.

0735C · corrrigitur — trebled r. Same class, same treatment.

Qui non corrrigitur vindicta ejus ad correctionem data, punietur aeterna poena.

Corpus: 1 × corrrigitur against 8 × corrigitur. A doubled letter is a plate or transcription accident, not a reading; the negation non attaches to it and is carried ("He who is not corrected …"), which is the thing that matters. No marker; plate read wanted at 0735C.

0737B–C · CAPUT XV prints VERS. 18 for what is Apc 15:8. Reproduced as printed.

Apocalypse 15 has eight verses. Migne's last address in the chapter is VERS. 18.-- Fumo a majestate, etc., and the text glossed is unmistakably 15:8 (Et impletum est templum fumo a majestate Dei … nemo poterat introire). The verse number is his, and the brief is explicit that his numbering is not ours to tidy: reproduced verbatim, not corrected to VERS. 8, and logged here. (The following chunk resumes at CAPUT XVI VERS. 2, so nothing downstream depends on it.)

0737B · Cum ostendissent — a plural verb where the sentence has a singular subject.

Cum ostendissent illos angelos habere potestatem plagandi, … prius proponit causam…

ostendissent is 3rd plural, proponit 3rd singular, and both clauses have the same implied subject (John). Rendered as printed — "When they had shown … he first sets forth" — because English does have an exponent for the number, so the disagreement stays visible to the reader (this is not the Pattern 9 gender case, where English has no exponent). No marker: a real word in its own slot, wrong only in number, is Pattern 7's business and not Pattern 12's.

0729C · Cum dicis — second person singular. [cj:] CONSIDERED AND DECLINED.

Cum dicis: Creavit ea quae in eo sunt, haeresim quorumdam destruxit…

dicis is "thou sayest", and the first reflex is that the sense wants dicit, "when he says", since the words quoted are the angel's and destruxit has a third-person subject. Declined, and the reason is that the printed reading construes without help: the commentator is addressing John, whose vision this is and to whom he has been speaking throughout the chunk (monetur, sibi, Ecce revelavi tibi omnia), and John both says the words and, by saying them, destroys the heresy. A [cj:] asserts that the faithful English misleads; here it does not. Rendered "When thou sayest", singular per Pattern 17.

0736D–0737A · consideratione tamen — rendered literally, sense not settled.

Sed omissa prima, quae fuit de correctione ecclesiarum, de aliis tribus dicit, consideratione tamen.

A bare ablative closing the sentence with no governing word. "Yet with consideration" is what the words say and is what the English prints; whether Migne means "though with [some further] consideration", or the phrase is the stub of something longer, cannot be settled from the file. No marker, no conjecture — flagged so a blind reader does not read past it.

0738D · ad quem gloriabunturad for in.

gloriari takes in; ad quem gloriabuntur is not standard. Rendered "or unto whom all the wicked of the diverse sects will glory", as closely as the printed words allow. Real word, real construction, merely unusual — Pattern 7, no marker.

0734B · remunerationem eo minorem — obscure, rendered literally.

eo read as an ablative of degree of difference against minorem: "a reward so much the less, or a middling one, or the greatest", answering the sex / sexaginta / centum ladder that follows. Flagged because the alternative (eo = "from him", already carried by ab eo three words earlier) would be a dittography of sense and is not obviously wrong.

0735A · sua corda devota — a pun English cannot hold.

ut extenderent sua corda devota super lignum crucis.

Under Citharaedorum, "of harpers": corda is strings (of the cithara) and devota is the language of the heart. English must choose one vehicle; "their devout strings" was taken, because the harp governs the whole image and the wood of the cross is the sounding board. The heart-sense is not lost to a reader who has the Latin column opposite. Recorded because a later reader may reasonably prefer "hearts".


§3 · REFERENTS SUPPLIED — every "he/she/it/they" the Latin does not print

The dominant Glossa defect class. Each supplied pronoun in this range, with what fixes it:

Where two readings both construe, they are named above rather than chosen silently.


§4 · NEGATION AND PUNCTUATION — what was checked, and what was repaired

Negation (test 2 + 2a). Every printed non · nec · neque · nisi · nunquam · nullus · nihil · ne · haud in cols 0729A–0739B was located, its host word named, and the host found under the negative in the English. The population that fires trigger 2a — a negative on a verb with a quantifier or correlative nearby — was worked from the sentence's structure, not from what reads well:

Nothing was rendered as its opposite anywhere in this range, and no negative was supplied that Migne does not print. The sentences that read awkwardly in English (0736D consideratione tamen, 0738D ad quem gloriabuntur, 0734B eo minorem) read awkwardly because he prints them so.

Punctuation (test 3, by band). Compared paragraph by paragraph, the verified column anchors partitioning both twins identically. Question marks: zero in the Latin of all five chunks and zero in the English — nothing supplied, nothing deleted, and Pattern 8b never arose (the indirect questions at 0731C ad quae supplicia ducatur nescit and 0737D quare alios elegit both close with a full stop on his page and do so on ours). Five first-draft mismatches were found by the band comparison and repaired toward Migne, not away:

colwhat the draft hadwhat Migne prints
0729Ccomma after "taken away"; (ablata; ne fideles desperent)
0729D; before "but now see"comma (venerat, sed modo vide)
0730A; before "now go and preach"comma (omnia, modo vade)
0730C: after "imbued with virtues"no mark at all
0731D; before "and in all these things"comma (occulte, et in omnibus)
0739A; before "the lesser, of fifty"comma (septuaginta duarum, minus quinquaginta)

Semicolon and colon counts now match band for band in all five chunks, including chunk 0012's 25 semicolons, nearly all of them inside the Greek and Latin numeral tallies at 0734B–C, which are reproduced with Migne's own mixture of spelled-out numbers (unum, quinquaginta) and Roman numerals (CCCC, LXX, XL) rather than normalized to one or the other. The unitalicized A, unum at 0734C, sitting among italicized letters, is his inconsistency and is reproduced.

Em-dashes: none introduced. deservit/deserit: neither form occurs anywhere in cols 0729A–0739B — checked, and recorded as a checked zero.


§5 · TEST 5 — does the English ASSERT what he asserts?

Each finished paragraph was read back against the Latin with the counts already known clean, asking only that question. Three sentences that read smoothly were re-examined on that ground alone, and two of the three turned out to need nothing:

Not read clean, and named as such: 0736D–0737A consideratione tamen (§2). It reads as a stub, the English reads as a stub, and no reading was chosen.


§6 · WHAT A LATER READER SHOULD LOOK AT FIRST

  1. 0733B — the [cj:] on fructuosos/infructuosos. A plate read settles it and may convert it to a tei-patch.
  2. 0734A tundamentum, 0734D centecimum, 0735C corrrigitur — three plate candidates in one stint, all in the non-word class, none marked. If the plate is read for any one of them, read the whole line, not the word (addendum C).
  3. 0737B CAPUT XV VERS. 18 — Migne's own numbering, reproduced. Do not "fix" it.
  4. The seven [var:] — 0729A, 0729C, 0732A, 0734D, 0735B, 0738B, 0739A. Each rests on sources/vulgate/clementine-flat.txt, cited above by book chapter:verse.

Range file for the fourth and last agent block (CAPUT XVII–XXII, the close of the work). Merge into cruces.md with the other three range files. Conventions are those settled on Ruth (src/english/8968/cruces.md §1) and the Glossa NT brief; they are not re-argued here.

verify-english.mjs 8977: verify OK — 20 chunks, columns/notes/sections aligned, no duplicate paragraphs.

Marker tally for this range: 5 [var:] · 1 [cj:] · 0 [sic:] · 0 [d:] · 0 [ed:] · 0 [nt:] · 10 [n:] (parity with the Latin twins).

Parity checked mechanically before filing, per chunk: column anchors (verbatim, in order, and each re-checked against the word it stands beside in the Latin), italic-span count with marker contents stripped, [n:] count, and punctuation band by band (; : ?), which is the check that actually returned sites — see §5.

chunkcolsanchorsitalic spans[n:]; / : / ?
00150739C–0741B83934 / 14 / 0
00160741C–0744B1256121 / 17 / 1
00170744C–0745D62604 / 4 / 0
00180746A–0749D166263 / 28 / 0
00190750A–0752B83201 / 13 / 1

§1 · THE 7a″ DIVERGENCE LIST — every lemma in the range, collated

Collated against sources/vulgate/clementine-flat.txt, cited from sources/vulgate/clementine/Apc.lat and the other books named. The whole of Apc 17–22 was pulled and read line by line; the pre-scan in data/briefs/8977-lemmata.txt was used only to order the work, and it is incomplete for this range — it carries no entry for chunk 0015's opening spans (Et venit unus · Angelis · Ostendam tibi damnationem) or for chunk 0018's (Et vidi · Coelum novum et terram novam · Sicut sponsam ornatam · Vocem magnam de throno · Ecce tabernaculum). Those were walked in place.

1a. The five [var:] taken

colMigne printsClementinewhy it fired
0739DIn die ortus sui,Ez 16:4 in die ortus tuiThird-person for second. The gloss's own next lemma keeps the second personnon est praecisus umbilicus tuus — and its comment is non refrenasti luxuriam, "thou hast not bridled". Migne's own sentence is at odds with itself across four words.
0742BVERS. 20.-- Exsultate super eam.Apc 18:20 Exsulta super eam caelumPlural imperative for singular.
0742DExsultate super eam, coeli,Apc 18:20 …caelumThe same verse re-quoted, and here the addressee is pluralized too. Marked separately because it is a second, distinct divergence (the noun) on a second occurrence; a reader meeting the re-quotation is entitled to the same note.
0743CVERS. 12.-- Sicut flamma ignis.Apc 19:12 sicut flamma ignis — AGREESPLATE-READ AND WITHDRAWN, 2026-08-28. PL 114 p. 377 (cols 743/744, corner numbers read first) prints ignis. The lignis was Corpus Corporum's, not Migne's — an inserted l manufacturing 'a flame of timber'. So there was never a divergence from Apc 19:12, and the [var:] asserted one on the strength of our own digitization's error. Marker removed, English now reads As a flame of fire., TEI patched (data/tei-patches/8977.json) and the work re-chunked. ⭐ The crux was right that the gloss could not adjudicate — comburit … accendit … illuminat construes either way — and right to send it to the plate.
0744CVERS. 4.-- Et vide sedes.Apc 20:4 Et vidi sedesImperative for first-person perfect. Rendered "And see thrones." The gloss immediately below re-quotes it in the first person three timesvidi solutos fideles · Vidi in tempore ligationis · vidi statim in gloriam intrare — so Migne's own comment reads vidi. ⚠ Plate-read candidate, same class as the above.
0749CPlateae civitatis aurum.Apc 21:21 platea civitatis aurumPlural for singular. Rendered "The streets of the city gold.", verbless as Migne prints it. The gloss construes a plural (pleni, mundi), so the plural is not a stray -e: it is carried into the comment.

⚠ Two of these five (lignis, vide) are single-letter differences on a real word, which is the shape brief §4 says the digitization can create in either direction. The [var:] is still the right marker and is safe: it asserts only what the Clementine reads, never that Migne's compositor erred. If a plate read returns ignis / vidi, the fix is a TEI patch and the markers come out in the same commit; nothing on the page has to be retracted as a false accusation.

1b. Divergences found and declined, with the reason

Recorded because a findings-only list cannot be told from a report by an agent that never looked. Each of these was checked against the flat file and is a real difference from the Clementine; none of them changes the sense, which is Pattern 14's own threshold.

1c. Lemmata checked and found to agree with the Clementine exactly

Listed so a later reader can tell a checked lemma from an unchecked one.

Apc 17 (0015): Et venit unus (17:1) · Angelis (17:1) · Ostendam tibi damnationem (17:1) · Meretricis (17:1) · Quae sedet super aquas multas (17:1) · Inebriati sunt (17:2) · Mulierem sedentem · Capita septem · Cornua decem (17:3) · Circumdata purpura · Auro · Poculum aureum · Abominatione (17:4) · Et in fronte · in fronte (17:5) · Ebriam · Et miratus sum (17:6) · Ego tibi dicam (17:7, = ego dicam tibi, order only) · Bestiae quae portat eam · Fuit (17:7–8) · Ascensura est · Et in interitum ibit · Mirabuntur (17:8) · Septem capita (17:9) · Quinque ceciderunt (17:10) · De septem est · et ipsa octava (17:11) · Populi sunt (17:15) · Desolatam facient · Et nudam · Carnes (17:16) · Donec consummentur verba (17:17) · Ez 16:4 non est praecisus umbilicus tuus · Job 40:11 in lumbis · in umbilico.

Apc 18–19 (0016): Et post haec vidi (18:1) · Cecidit, cecidit · Custodia omnis spiritus immundi (18:2) · De virtute (18:3) · Et audivi · Exite (18:4) · Quoniam pervenerunt peccata (18:5) · Reddite illi · Duplicate duplicia (18:6) · Quantum glorificavit se · Et vidua non sum (18:7) · Mors (18:8) · Et flebunt · Reges terrae · Cum viderint fumum incendii ejus (18:9) · Et negotiatores terrae flebunt (18:11) · Auri et argenti (18:12) · Cinnamomum · Similae et tritici · Mancipiorum et animarum (18:13) · Et sustulit · Lapidem quasi molarem · Hoc impetu (18:21) · Post haec audivi · Alleluia (19:1) · Et ceciderunt seniores · Amen (19:4) · Et vox · Pusilli (19:5) · Et audivi quasi vocem (19:6) · Et uxor ejus (19:7) · Et cecidi · Vide ne feceris · Testimonium enim (19:10) · Et vidi coelum apertum · Equus albus (19:11) · Verbum Dei (19:13) · Vestiti byssino albo et mundo (19:14) · Gladius ex utraque parte acutus · Reget eas (19:15) · Et habet in vestimento · Rex regum (19:16) · Et vidi unum angelum · Omnibus avibus · Venite · Et congregamini (19:17) · Et apprehensa est bestia · Vivi missi sunt hi duo (19:20) · Et caeteri occisi sunt · Et omnes aves (19:21) · Ps 32:9 Ipse dixit, et facta sunt.

Apc 19:5. The Clementine copy on disk prints Ex vox de throno exivit; Migne's lemma Et vox agrees with the ordinary text and no divergence was logged. sources/vulgate/ README.md warns that later upstream corrections are not applied, and a call turning on one letter should say so: this is one, and it is our file that is odd, not Migne's.

Apc 20 (0017): Et vidi angelum · Abyssi (20:1) · Apprehendit · Ligavit eum (20:2) · Et misit eum · Signavit super illum · Et post haec oportet (20:3) · Et animas decollatorum · Et vixerunt (20:4) · Haec est resurrectio · Prima (20:5) · Qui habet partem · Secunda mors · Sed erunt sacerdotes (20:6) · De carcere · Magog (20:7) · Et circumierunt castra sanctorum (20:8) · Die ac nocte (20:10) · Et vidi thronum (20:11) · Et libri aperti sunt · Alius liber · Ex his quae scripta erant (20:12) · Et dedit mare mortuos (20:13) · Haec est mors secunda (20:14).

Apc 21 (0018): Et vidi · Coelum novum et terram novam (21:1) · Sicut sponsam ornatam (21:2) · Vocem magnam de throno · Ecce tabernaculum · Et ipsi populus ejus (21:3) · Et mors (21:4) · Et dixit · Scribe: quia haec (21:5) · Et dixit mihi · Factum est · Alpha et omega · Sitienti (21:6) · Possidebit haec (21:7) · Timidis (21:8) · Veni et ostendam (21:9) · In montem magnum · mons · altus · Ostendit mihi civitatem (21:10) · Lumen · Jaspidis (21:11) · Murum · Portas duodecim · Nomina inscripta (21:12) · Ab oriente portae tres (21:13) · Murus · Et in ipsis duodecim (21:14) · Et qui loquebatur mecum · Mensuram arundineam auream · Ut metiretur civitatem et portas ejus (21:15) · In quadro posita est · Per stadia · Duodecim millia (21:16) · Mensura hominis (21:17) · Et erat · Structura muri ejus ex lapide jaspide · Aurum (21:18) · Jaspis · jaspis · Sapphirus (21:19) · Sardonyx · Sardius · Beryllus · Topazius · Chrysoprasus · Hyacinthus · Amethistus (21:20; Amethistus for amethystus is i/y orthography) · Et duodecim portae · Per singulas · Singulae portae (21:21) · 2 Cor 3:2 Epistola nostra vos estis scripta in cordibus nostris.

Apc 21–22 (0019): Non eget sole · non eget sole, neque luna (21:23) · Et ambulabunt · ambulabunt gentes · In lumine · Reges terrae (21:24) · Et portae (21:25) · Afferent (21:26) · Non intrabit in eam (21:27) · Et ostendit · Fluvium · De sede Dei (22:1) · Et ex utraque · lignum vitae · Lignum vitae · Fructus · Et folia ligni (22:2) · Et dixit mihi · Dominus · Angelum suum (22:6) · Et postquam audissem, et vidissem (22:8) · Et fratrum tuorum (22:9) · Qui nocet, noceat adhuc (22:11) · Beati qui lavant (22:14) · Ego Jesus · quod ego Jesus misi angelum meum testificari vobis haec. Stella splendida. (22:16 — the span elides in ecclesiis and et matutina, an ordinary clip, not a divergence) · Et spiritus · Et spiritus et sponsa dicunt · Et qui sitit, veniat · Qui vult, accipiat aquam vitae gratis (22:17) · Contestor enim (22:18) · Gratia Domini nostri Jesu Christi (22:21).

1d. The re-quotation check (7a″ step 3)

Every lemma marked [var:] was held fixed and every re-quotation of it in the gloss below was read against the fixed rendering. Two of the five markers were confirmed BY the re-quotation, and they are the strongest sites in the range:


§2 · THE [cj:], AND THE RIVAL IT BEAT

0745A · Secunda mors … non apprehendet electos, qui in nullo unquam augentur.

Rendered: …shall not lay hold of the elect, who are never in anything increased [cj: augentur; read anguntur, "are distressed"].

augentur is a perfectly good form, so Pattern 12 has nothing to wrap and Pattern 7 requires the English "increased"; Pattern 18 is exactly the gap this falls into — the printed word is real and the faithful English misleads. The sentence's own structure decides it: the clause is appended to non apprehendet electos, a statement about what the second death does not do to them, and anguntur ("are afflicted") continues that thought where augentur changes the subject to the measure of their glory.

The rival, and why it lost. augentur can stand, meaning that the elect's state admits no increase — a real medieval commonplace. It lost on attachment: the qui clause is subordinate to non apprehendet, and an aside about the fixity of glory has no business there, whereas anguntur is the conclusion the main clause is driving at. The marker is additive, so a reader who prefers the rival still has Migne's word and its English on the page.


§3 · REFERENTS SUPPLIED, AND WHERE TWO READINGS BOTH CONSTRUE

Every "he/she/it/they" the Latin does not print was named before it was written. The ones a later reader should be able to check:

  1. 0739D · quos attrahit ad se luxuria. luxuria is nominative or ablative, and both construe. Taken as ablative of means — "whom she draws to herself by wantonness" — because quae regnat has just set the harlot as subject and no new nominative is marked; ad se then points at her, which is what the imagery wants. The rival: luxuria nominative, "whom wantonness draws to itself". Nothing in the sentence excludes it. Not adjudicable from the file; recorded here rather than chosen silently.
  2. 0740B–D · the beast and the devil. The lemmata are feminine (Ascensura est, bestia), the gloss masculine (recipiet, ascendet, habebit), because the gloss has identified the beast as diabolus. The English follows each as printed: "it" for the beast-lemmata, "he" for the devil in the comment. Not a defect; the identification is Migne's own.
  3. 0741B · Carnes fornicariae manducare dicuntur. Unexpressed subject supplied as "they" = the ten horns of Apc 17:16 (hi odient fornicariam … carnes ejus manducabunt), which is the verse the lemma comes from, not anything in the sentence.
  4. 0741D · Reges terrae … dolebunt, quod nunquam similes illis fuerint. illis is not determinable from the sentence: it may be the saints who never fornicated, or the kings who governed their earthliness well. Rendered "like to them", which keeps the Latin's own openness. Flagged, not resolved.
  5. 0743B · In veteri lege non prohibuit se adorari. Subject is the angel (Apc 19:10, Vide ne feceris), not Christ; videns super se exaltatum hominem confirms it — the man exalted above him is the reason he now refuses. The English says "he" throughout and the antecedent is the lemma above.
  6. 0744C · peccasse ostendit dum se immunem a peccato ille diabolus occidit. se is used loosely for eum: the subject of ostendit is Christ, and se is Christ as object of occidit. Read reflexively to diabolus the sentence says the devil killed himself, which it cannot mean. Rendered "he showed him to have sinned, in that that devil slew him who was free from sin", which keeps the Latin's own two "him"s unresolved on the page.
  7. 0744C · Abyssus tenebrosa vocantur corda impiorum; vel ipse diabolus, quos Dominus… quos is plural after a singular diabolus; it reaches back past it to the ungodly. Rendered "whom", carrying the anacoluthon rather than repairing it.
  8. 0750C · ipse etiam dat eis qui pararent eos quibus ipse reddat. Three pronouns, no antecedent printed for any of them. Rendered as literally as English allows; the clause is obscure in the Latin and is left obscure. Flagged.

§4 · PLATE-READ CANDIDATES AND CONSTRUCTIONS CARRIED AS PRINTED

No [sic:] was fired anywhere in this range, and that is deliberate — the ship test (brief addendum B) says an unread candidate is safe iff it fires no marker, and none of the candidates below can be settled from the file.

Plate-read candidates, in priority order

  1. 0743C lignis for ignis and 0744C vide for vidi — see §1a. Both are one-letter differences on a real word in a scripture lemma; both are the shape of brief §4's normalization/corruption class, which is invisible from the Latin alone. A plate read settles both cheaply.
  2. 0749C Vitrum per lucidum (Apc 21:21 tamquam vitrum perlucidum). A word split across a space is Pattern 10's shape and brief addendum A says a non-word raised as a plate candidate has been right every time — but "right" there meant our digitization's corruption, not Migne's, and a [sic:] publicly blames Migne. No marker. Rendered by sense, "Glass thoroughly clear.", which is also what the gloss requires (nullas sordes in se celantes). Note too that perlucidus written open is ordinary medieval practice and may be Pattern 9, not a defect at all.
  3. 0748D obscurascit. A hapax in the whole Latin corpus (one occurrence, here); the standard inchoative is obscurescit. But it is a well-formed inchoative on obscurus, and addendum A is explicit that corpus frequency is near-worthless against a real word. Rendered "grows dark", no marker. Raised only so a plate reader can glance at it while reading the topazius paragraph for something else — which is how the normalization class has been found twice (addendum C).
  4. 0741B tormentabuntur. Also a corpus hapax. tormentare is well attested medieval Latin; rendered "shall be tormented", no marker, recorded as a checked negative.
  5. 0748D vel minori meritis fiunt. minori where minores is wanted. Rendered "or become less in merits". A real form, so no marker; worth a look if the page is opened.

Constructions carried as printed, not repaired

usque ad — decided per occurrence (brief §D)

Four occurrences in 0018 (0748B ×3, 0748C ×1), all four the abridgment formula, all inside Bede excerpts opening etc., and all rendered as far as on the settled precedent (8985 §371, 8976 §191, from 8978 §205). No verb was supplied to complete any of them.

Two look-alikes in 0019 are the words' own, not the formula, and were rendered as ordinary prose: usque ad finem mundi (0749D, "even to the end of the world") and duxit filios Israel usque ad flumen Jordanis (0750B). One more in 0016: Peccata perveniunt usque ad contemptum Dei (0741D). Three ordinary uses, four formulas, seven occurrences, all decided in place.


§5 · THE FOUR TESTS, RUN

Test 1 — no [sic:] may swallow its word. Vacuous here: the range fires no [sic:]. The strip-and-read pass was still run over the [var:] and [cj:] sites, since the same failure is available to them. All six sentences read aloud complete with every marker removed; the [cj:] site keeps its verb ("are never in anything increased"), and each [var:] sits beside a lemma that is already fully Englished.

Test 2 / 2a — name the host, prove it from structure. Every printed negative in the range was walked. The population 2a fires on — a negative on a verb with a quantifier or correlative nearby — has eight members here, and all eight are governed by an explicit correlative, which is the only reason they can be called clean:

colLatinhost, proved byEnglish
0740Dsed post licet non penitus amisit, tamen non modice debilitatam habetthe licet … tamen pivot; both negatives sit on adverbs, not on the verbs"has not utterly lost it, yet he has it weakened not a little"
0740Ddolebunt: non quasi poenitentes, sed tantum admirantesthe sed tantum"not as men repenting, but only as men wondering"
0741Ajam non sensibus, sed errori imputaturthe sed"imputed not to the senses but to error"
0742DNon minores sancti solummodosed etiam illi majoresthe sed etiam; the negative is on solummodo, not on laudaverunt"Not only did the lesser saints praise God … but also those greater ones"
0744Anon diversas haereses sequentes sicut malithe participle it stands before"not following divers heresies as the wicked do"
0746CNon dabo sitienti ad horam, sed perseverantithe sed perseveranti proves the negative governs the dative phrase, not dabo"I will give, not to him that thirsteth for an hour, but to him that perseveres"
0747Bet non omnes ibi vidi aequales inter se: sed unumquemque perfectumthe sed unumquemque proves the host is omnes, not vidi — this is precisely the 8990/Esther shape"I saw there that not all were equal among themselves: but each one perfect"
0749Bqui non modo inter se, sed etiam ad inimicos … flammas charitatis emittuntthe sed etiam"not only among themselves, but even toward their enemies"
0752A*Non tamen quilibet, sed ille tantum veniat, qui sititthe sed … tantum"Yet not just anyone, but let him only come who thirsts"
0750D*Non propter me facta est haec annuntiatio mihi, sed ut vos mihi credatisthe sed clause"made to me not for my own sake, but that you may believe me"
0750C*nec tantum eum, sed Deum adorarethe sed Deum"to adore not him only, but God"

Simple negatives carried without incident, named so they are checkable: nihil timet · nec Deum diligant, nec poenas timeant (0740A) · ne desperetis (0740B) · nisi doctis (0740C) · amplius non habebit (0740D) · ad nullam voluptatem (0741A) · nunquam similes (0741D) · et vidua non sum (0742A) · nullus possit resistere (0743C) · nequeunt … nec possunt (0743A) · nisi bene pugnaveritis (0744A) · nunquam ad inferos descendere (0744D) · Caeteri vero mortuorum non vixerunt · omnes perfecti esse non possunt, nec in eadem claritate · in nullo unquam (0745A) · ne pro velle saeviat (0745B) · non fecerat mentionem · se non praedestinatos · quae agere noluerunt (0745C–D) · dubitabilis non est quin (0746A) · in nullo offendentes, quod non esse potest · non erunt ibi lacrymae … non erit causa (0746B) · nihil restare (0746B) · una non debet aliam excedere · ne nimis justus (0747C–D) · fides non marcescens (0748A) · quae non finitur (0749A) · ne fures intrent (0749D) · qui non (0750A) · Non sunt … alieni putandi (0750C) · ne ideo cesset (0751A) · non est labor (0752A). Count in, count out: no negative added, none dropped.

Test 2b — anchor position. All 50 anchors were re-checked against the word they stand beside in the Latin, not merely for presence. Three sit mid-construction and were kept there: Et [0742A] vidua non sum (inside an italic lemma, reproduced as "And [0742A] I am not a widow"), crucifixus [0748C] est ("Christ was crucified [0748C] on the sixth day"), and cum aere [0749B] mutatur. Four are the no-space form Migne sets — [0740A]VERS. 2.--, [0742B]VERS. 12.--, [0744A]VERS. 17.--, [0745A]VERS. 5.--, [0745B]VERS. 7.--, [0752A]VERS. 17.--, [0752B]VERS. 21.-- — reproduced closed up, as printed.

Test 3 — punctuation by band, never by total. This is the check that returned sites, and it returned twenty-three: every one an English semicolon or colon where Migne prints a comma, or the reverse. All twenty-three were repaired; the range now matches band for band on ;, : and ?, verified per chunk after the edits. ⚠ The totals would have hidden most of them — 0018 alone had a supplied colon at 0747C and a destroyed colon at 0747B, which is the Tobit failure exactly. No comma→semicolon sweep was made: Migne prints 33 semicolons in these five chunks himself, so the Tobit exception does not apply to this book.

Both ? marks are direct questions and ride as printed: Et isti, quare damnabuntur? (0743B) and Cum sim malus, quare me poeniteret? (0751A). No ? was supplied and none deleted, and no 8b recasting was needed — the indirect questions in the range (mirantur … quare Deus permittit illos exaltari, 0740C; non fecerat mentionem corporum, si deberent glorificari vel puniri, 0745C; Ne quaereret aliquis: Quid post illam innovationem futurum est, 0746B) all close with Migne's own comma or full stop, so nothing had to be moved behind a colon.

Test 5 — does the English ASSERT what he asserts? Read back paragraph by paragraph against the Latin with the counts already clean. Two things came out of it and neither is a containment failure:

Em-dashes: none in this range. Nothing was restructured to avoid one and none is reported.


§6 · SMALLER RENDERING CALLS, RECORDED

✅ PLATE READ, 2026-08-28 — the two single-letter candidates of §1a, settled OPPOSITE ways

Both were flagged here as needing one letter decided at the plate. PL 114 p. 377 carries both, and it splits them:

The lesson, and it is the argument for reading plates at all: these two were indistinguishable from the file. Same class, same shape, same evidence, flagged by the same reader in the same breath — and the answers were opposite. Corpus frequency and Vulgate collation could not have separated them; only the plate did.